3. Suppabuddhakuṭṭhisuttaṃ

43. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvaneT0.146 kalandakanivāpe .

Tena kho pana samayena rājagahe suppabuddho nāma kuṭṭhī ahosi – manussadaliddo , manussakapaṇoV0.124 , manussavarāko .

Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā mahatiyā parisāya parivuto dhammaṃ desento nisinno hoti .

Addasā kho suppabuddho kuṭṭhī taṃ mahājanakāyaṃ dūratova sannipatitaṃ .

Disvānassa etadahosi –

‘‘ nissaṃsayaṃ kho ettha kiñci khādanīyaṃ vā bhojanīyaṃ vā bhājīyati [ bhājīyissati ( sī .)].

Yaṃnūnāhaṃ yena so mahājanakāyo tenupasaṅkameyyaṃ .

Appeva nāmettha kiñci khādanīyaṃ vā bhojanīyaṃ vā labheyyan ’’ ti .

AthaM0.135 kho suppabuddho kuṭṭhī yena so mahājanakāyo tenupasaṅkami .

Addasā kho suppabuddho kuṭṭhī bhagavantaṃ mahatiyā parisāya parivutaṃ dhammaṃ desentaṃ nisinnaṃ .

Disvānassa etadahosi –

‘‘ na kho ettha kiñci khādanīyaṃ vā bhojanīyaṃ vā bhājīyati .

Samaṇo ayaṃ gotamo parisati dhammaṃ deseti .

Yaṃnūnāhampi dhammaṃ suṇeyyan ’’ ti .

Tattheva ekamantaṃ nisīdi –

‘‘ ahampi dhammaṃ sossāmī ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā sabbāvantaṃP0.49 parisaṃ cetasā ceto paricca manasākāsi ‘‘ ko nu kho idha bhabbo dhammaṃ viññātun ’’ ti ?

Addasā kho bhagavā suppabuddhaṃ kuṭṭhiṃ tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinnaṃ .

Disvānassa etadahosi –

‘‘ ayaṃ kho idha bhabbo dhammaṃ viññātun ’’ ti .

Suppabuddhaṃ kuṭṭhiṃ ārabbha ānupubbiṃ kathaṃ [ ānupubbikathaṃ ( sī .), anupubbikathaṃ ( syā . pī . ka .)] kathesi , seyyathidaṃ – dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ saggakathaṃ ;

kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṅkilesaṃ ;

nekkhamme [ nekkhamme ca ( sī . syā . pī .)] ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi .

Yadā bhagavā aññāsi suppabuddhaṃ kuṭṭhiṃT0.147 kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ vinīvaraṇacittaṃ udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ , atha yā buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā taṃ pakāsesi – dukkhaṃ , samudayaṃ , nirodhaṃ , maggaṃ .

Seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakāḷakaṃ sammadeva rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya , evameva suppabuddhassa kuṭṭhissa tasmiṃyeva āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi –

‘‘ yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamman ’’ ti .

Atha kho suppabuddho kuṭṭhī diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthu sāsane uṭṭhāyāsanā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho suppabuddho kuṭṭhī bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ AbhikkantaṃV0.125 , bhante , abhikkataṃ , bhante !

Seyyathāpi , bhante , nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya , paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya , mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya , andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya – cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantīti ;

evamevaṃ bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito .

Esāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca .

Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan ’’ ti .

AthaM0.136 kho suppabuddho kuṭṭhī bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya sandassito samādapito samuttejito sampahaṃsito bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃT0.148 katvā pakkāmi .

Atha kho acirapakkantaṃ suppabuddhaṃ kuṭṭhiṃ gāvī taruṇavacchā adhipatitvā jīvitā voropesi .

Atha kho sambahulāP0.50 bhikkhū yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ yo so , bhante , suppabuddho nāma kuṭṭhī bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya sandassito samādapito samuttejito sampahaṃsito , so kālaṅkato .

Tassa kā gati , ko abhisamparāyo ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Paṇḍito , bhikkhave , suppabuddho kuṭṭhī ;

paccapādi dhammassānudhammaṃ ;

na ca maṃ dhammādhikaraṇaṃ vihesesi .

Suppabuddho , bhikkhave , kuṭṭhī tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sotāpanno avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyaṇo ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte , aññataro bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ ko nu kho , bhante , hetu , ko paccayo yena suppabuddho kuṭṭhī ahosi – manussadaliddo , manussakapaṇo , manussavarāko ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Bhūtapubbaṃ , bhikkhave , suppabuddho kuṭṭhī imasmiṃyeva rājagahe seṭṭhiputto ahosi .

So uyyānabhūmiṃ niyyanto addasa tagarasikhiṃ [ taggarasikhiṃ ( ka .)] paccekabuddhaṃ nagaraṃ piṇḍāya pavisantaṃ .

Disvānassa etadahosi –

‘ kvāyaṃ kuṭṭhī kuṭṭhicīvarena vicaratī ’ ti ?

Niṭṭhubhitvā apasabyato [ apabyāmato ( syā . saṃ . ni .1.255)] karitvā pakkāmi .

So tassa kammassa vipākena bahūni vassasatāni bahūni vassasahassāni bahūni vassasatasahassāni niraye paccittha .

Tasseva kammassa vipākāvasesenaT0.149 imasmiṃyeva rājagahe kuṭṭhī ahosi manussadaliddo , manussakapaṇo , manussavarāko .

So tathāgatappaveditaṃ dhammavinayaṃ āgamma saddhaṃ samādiyi sīlaṃ samādiyi sutaṃ samādiyi cāgaṃ samādiyi paññaṃ samādiyi .

SoV0.126 tathāgatappaveditaṃ dhammavinayaṃ āgamma saddhaṃ samādiyitvā sīlaṃ samādiyitvā sutaṃ samādiyitvā cāgaṃ samādiyitvā paññaṃ samādiyitvā kāyassaM0.137 bhedā paraṃ maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapanno devānaṃ tāvatiṃsānaṃ sahabyataṃ .

So tattha aññe deve atirocati vaṇṇena ceva yasasā cā ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā etamatthaṃ viditvā tāyaṃ velāyaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ udānesi –

‘‘ Cakkhumā visamānīva , vijjamāne parakkame ;

Paṇḍito jīvalokasmiṃ , pāpāni parivajjaye ’’ ti .

tatiyaṃ ;

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