5. Cundasuttaṃ

75. EvaṃV0.166 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā mallesu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ yena pāvā tadavasari .

Tatra sudaṃ bhagavā pāvāyaṃ viharati cundassa kammāraputtassa ambavane .

Assosi kho cundo kammāraputto –

‘‘ bhagavā kira mallesu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ pāvaṃ anuppatto pāvāyaṃ viharati mayhaṃ ambavane ’’ ti .

Atha kho cundo kammāraputto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho cundaṃ kammāraputtaṃ bhagavā dhammiyāT0.209 kathāya sandassesi samādapesi samuttejesi sampahaṃsesi .

Atha kho cundo kammāraputto bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya sandassito samādapito samuttejito sampahaṃsito bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ adhivāsetu me , bhante , bhagavā svātanāya bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā ’’ ti .

Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena .

Atha kho cundo kammāraputto bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi .

Atha kho cundo kammāraputto tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā pahūtañca sūkaramaddavaṃ bhagavato kālaṃ ārocāpesi –

‘‘ kālo , bhante , niṭṭhitaṃ bhattan ’’ ti .

AthaP0.82 kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghena yena cundassa kammāraputtassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Nisajja kho bhagavā cundaṃ kammāraputtaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ yaṃ te , cunda , sūkaramaddavaṃ paṭiyattaṃ tena maṃ parivisa , yaṃ panaññaṃ khādanīyaṃM0.180 bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyattaṃ tena bhikkhusaṅghaṃ parivisā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho cundo kammāraputto bhagavato paṭissutvā yaṃ ahosi sūkaramaddavaṃ paṭiyattaṃ tena bhagavantaṃ parivisi ;

yaṃ panaññaṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyattaṃ tena bhikkhusaṅghaṃ parivisi .

Atha kho bhagavā cundaṃ kammāraputtaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ yaṃ te , cunda , sūkaramaddavaṃ avasiṭṭhaṃ taṃ sobbhe nikhaṇāhi .

Nāhaṃ taṃ , cunda , passāmi sadevake loke samārakeT0.210 sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya yassa taṃ paribhuttaṃ sammā pariṇāmaṃ gaccheyya aññatraV0.167 tathāgatassā ’’ ti [ aññatra tathāgatenāti ( ka . sī .)].

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho cundo kammāraputto bhagavato paṭissutvā yaṃ ahosi sūkaramaddavaṃ avasiṭṭhaṃ taṃ sobbhe nikhaṇitvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho cundaṃ kammāraputtaṃ bhagavā dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi .

Atha kho bhagavato cundassa kammāraputtassa bhattaṃ bhuttāvissa kharo ābādho uppajji .

Lohitapakkhandikā pabāḷhā [ bāḷhā ( sī . syā . pī .)] vedanā vattanti māraṇantikā .

Tatra sudaṃ bhagavā sato sampajāno adhivāsesi avihaññamāno .

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ āyāmānanda , yena kusinārā tenupasaṅkamissāmā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā ānando bhagavato paccassosi .

‘‘ Cundassa bhattaṃ bhuñjitvā , kammārassāti me sutaṃ ;

Ābādhaṃ samphusī dhīro , pabāḷhaṃ māraṇantikaṃ .

‘‘ Bhuttassa ca sūkaramaddavena , byādhippabāḷho udapādi satthuno ;

Viriccamāno [ viriñcamāno (?) virecamāno ( dī . ni .2.190)] bhagavā avoca ,‘ gacchāmahaṃ kusināraṃ nagaran ’’’ ti .

AthaP0.83T0.211 kho bhagavā maggā okkamma yena aññataraṃ rukkhamūlaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ iṅgha me tvaṃ , ānanda , catugguṇaṃ saṅghāṭiṃ paññāpehi ;

kilantosmi , ānanda , nisīdissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā ānando bhagavato paṭissutvā catugguṇaṃ saṅghāṭiṃM0.181 paññāpesi .

Nisīdi bhagavā paññatte āsane .

Nisajja kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ iṅgha me tvaṃ , ānanda , pānīyaṃ āhara ;

pipāsitosmi , ānanda , pivissāmī ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte , āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ idāni , bhante , pañcamattāni sakaṭasatāni atikkantāni .

Taṃ cakkacchinnaṃ udakaṃ parittaṃ luḷitaṃ āvilaṃ sandati .

Ayaṃ , bhante , kukuṭṭhā [ kakutthā ( sī .), kukuṭā ( syā .), kakudhā ( dī . ni .2.191)] nadī avidūre acchodakā sātodakā sītodakā setodakā supatitthā ramaṇīyā .

Ettha bhagavā pānīyañca pivissati gattāni ca sītīkarissatī ’’ ti [ sītiṃ karissatīti ( sī .), sītaṃ karissatīti ( syā . pī . ka .)].

Dutiyampi kho … pe … tatiyampi kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesiT0.212 –

‘‘ iṅgha meV0.168 tvaṃ , ānanda , pānīyaṃ āhara ;

pipāsitosmi , ānanda , pivissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā ānando bhagavato paṭissutvā pattaṃ gahetvā yena sā nadī tenupasaṅkami .

Atha kho sā nadī cakkacchinnā parittā luḷitā āvilā sandamānā āyasmante ānande upasaṅkamante acchā vippasannā anāvilā sandati .

Atha kho āyasmato ānandassa etadahosi –

‘‘ acchariyaṃ vata , bho , abbhutaṃ vata , bho , tathāgatassa mahiddhikatā mahānubhāvatā !

Ayañhi sā nadī cakkacchinnā parittā luḷitā āvilā sandamānā mayi upasaṅkamante acchā vippasannā anāvilā sandatī ’’ ti !!

Pattena pānīyaṃ ādāya yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ acchariyaṃ , bhante , abbhutaṃ , bhante , tathāgatassa mahiddhikatā mahānubhāvatā !

Ayañhi sā , bhante , nadī cakkacchinnā parittā luḷitā āvilā sandamānā mayi upasaṅkamante acchā vippasannā anāvilā sandati !!

Pivatu bhagavā pānīyaṃP0.84 , pivatu sugato pānīyan ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā pānīyaṃ apāyi [ apāsi ( sī .)].

Atha kho bhagavā mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ yena kukuṭṭhā nadī tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā kukuṭṭhaṃ nadiṃ ajjhogāhetvā nhatvā ca pivitvā ca paccuttaritvā yena ambavanaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ cundakaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ iṅgha me tvaṃ , cundaka , catugguṇaṃ saṅghāṭiṃ paññāpehi ;

kilantosmi , cundaka , nipajjissāmī ’’ tiM0.182T0.213 .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā cundako bhagavato paṭissutvā catugguṇaṃ saṅghāṭiṃ paññāpesi .

Atha kho bhagavā dakkhiṇena passena sīhaseyyaṃ kappesi pāde pādaṃ accādhāya sato sampajāno uṭṭhānasaññaṃ manasi karitvā .

Āyasmā pana cundako tattheva bhagavato purato nisīdi .

‘‘ Gantvāna buddho nadikaṃ kukuṭṭhaṃ ,

Acchodakaṃ sātudakaṃ [ sātodakaṃ ( sabbattha )] vippasannaṃ ;

Ogāhi satthā sukilantarūpo ,

Tathāgato appaṭimodha loke .

‘‘ Nhatvā ca pivitvā cudatāri [ nhatvā ca uttari ( ka .)] satthā ,

Purakkhato bhikkhugaṇassa majjhe ;

SatthāV0.169 pavattā bhagavā idha dhamme ,

Upāgami ambavanaṃ mahesi ;

Āmantayi cundakaṃ nāma bhikkhuṃ ,

Catugguṇaṃ santhara [ patthara ( sī . pī .)] me nipajjaṃ .

‘‘ So codito bhāvitattena cundo ,

Catugguṇaṃ santhari [ patthari ( sī . pī .)] khippameva ;

Nipajji satthā sukilantarūpo ,

Cundopi tattha pamukhe nisīdī ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ siyā khoT0.214 , panānanda , cundassa kammāraputtassa koci vippaṭisāraṃ upadaheyya –

‘ tassa te , āvuso cunda , alābhā , tassa te dulladdhaṃ yassa te tathāgato pacchimaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjitvā parinibbuto ’ ti .

Cundassānanda , kammāraputtassaP0.85 evaṃ vippaṭisāro paṭivinodetabbo –

‘‘‘ Tassa te , āvuso cunda , lābhā , tassa te suladdhaṃ yassa te tathāgato pacchimaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjitvā parinibbuto .

Sammukhā metaṃ , āvuso cunda , bhagavato sutaṃ , sammukhā paṭiggahitaṃ – dveme piṇḍapātā samasamaphalāM0.183 samasamavipākā ativiya aññehi piṇḍapātehi mahapphalatarā ca mahānisaṃsatarā ca .

Katame dve ?

Yañca piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjitvā tathāgato anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambujjhati , yañca piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjitvā anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyati .

Ime dve piṇḍapātā samasamaphalā samasamavipākā ativiya aññehi piṇḍapātehi mahapphalatarā ca mahānisaṃsatarā ca .

‘‘‘ Āyusaṃvattanikaṃ āyasmatā cundena kammāraputtena kammaṃ upacitaṃ , vaṇṇasaṃvattanikaṃ āyasmatā cundena kammāraputtena kammaṃ upacitaṃ , sukhasaṃvattanikaṃ āyasmatā cundena kammāraputtena kammaṃ upacitaṃ , saggasaṃvattanikaṃ āyasmatā cundena kammāraputtena kammaṃ upacitaṃ , yasasaṃvattanikaṃ āyasmatā cundena kammāraputtena kammaṃ upacitaṃ , ādhipateyyasaṃvattanikaṃ āyasmatā cundena kammāraputtena kammaṃ upacitan ’ ti .

Cundassānanda , kammāraputtassa evaṃ vippaṭisāroT0.215 paṭivinodetabbo ’’ ti .

AthaV0.170 kho bhagavā etamatthaṃ viditvā tāyaṃ velāyaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ udānesi –

‘‘ Dadato puññaṃ pavaḍḍhati ,

Saṃyamato veraṃ na cīyati ;

Kusalo ca jahāti pāpakaṃ ,

Rāgadosamohakkhayā sanibbuto ’’ ti [ parinibbutoti ( sī . syā . pī .)].

pañcamaṃ ;

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