8. Abhayarājakumārasuttaṃ

83. EvaṃT2.87V2.62 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe .

Atha kho abhayo rājakumāro yena nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho abhayaṃ rājakumāraṃ nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto etadavoca –

‘‘ ehi tvaṃ , rājakumāra , samaṇassa gotamassa vādaṃM2.55 āropehi .

Evaṃ te kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggacchissati –

‘ abhayena rājakumārena samaṇassa gotamassa evaṃ mahiddhikassa evaṃ mahānubhāvassa vādo āropito ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Yathā kathaṃ panāhaṃ , bhante , samaṇassa gotamassa evaṃ mahiddhikassa evaṃ mahānubhāvassa vādaṃ āropessāmī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ehi tvaṃ , rājakumāra , yena samaṇo gotamo tenupasaṅkama ;

upasaṅkamitvā samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ evaṃ vadehi –

‘ bhāseyya nu kho , bhante , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā ’ ti ?

Sace te samaṇo gotamo evaṃ puṭṭho evaṃ byākaroti –

‘ bhāseyya , rājakumāra , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā ’ ti , tamenaṃ tvaṃ evaṃ vadeyyāsi –

‘ atha kiñcarahi te , bhante , puthujjanena nānākaraṇaṃ ?

Puthujjanopi hi taṃ vācaṃ bhāseyya yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā ’ ti .

SaceT2.88 pana te samaṇo gotamo evaṃ puṭṭho evaṃ byākaroti –

‘ na , rājakumāra , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ bhāseyya yā sā vācā paresaṃP1.393 appiyā amanāpā ’ ti , tamenaṃ tvaṃ evaṃ vadeyyāsi –

‘ atha kiñcarahi te , bhante , devadatto byākato –

‘‘ āpāyiko devadatto , nerayiko devadatto , kappaṭṭho devadatto , atekiccho devadatto ’’ ti ?

Tāya ca pana te vācāya devadatto kupito ahosi anattamano ’ ti .

Imaṃ kho te , rājakumāra , samaṇo gotamo ubhatokoṭikaṃ pañhaṃ puṭṭho samāno neva sakkhiti uggilituṃ na sakkhiti ogilituṃ .

Seyyathāpi nāma purisassa ayosiṅghāṭakaṃ kaṇṭhe vilaggaṃ , so neva sakkuṇeyya uggilituṃ na sakkuṇeyya ogilituṃ ;

evameva kho te , rājakumāra , samaṇo gotamo imaṃ ubhatokoṭikaṃ pañhaṃ puṭṭho samāno neva sakkhiti uggilituṃ na sakkhiti ogilitun ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho abhayo rājakumāro nigaṇṭhassa nāṭaputtassa paṭissutvā uṭṭhāyāsanā nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

84. EkamantaṃV2.63 nisinnassa kho abhayassa rājakumārassa sūriyaṃ [ suriyaṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] ulloketvā etadahosi –

‘‘ akālo kho ajja bhagavato vādaṃ āropetuṃM2.56 .

Sve dānāhaṃ sake nivesane bhagavato vādaṃ āropessāmī ’’ ti bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ adhivāsetu me , bhante , bhagavā svātanāya attacatuttho bhattan ’’ ti .

Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena .

AthaT2.89 kho abhayo rājakumāro bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi .

Atha kho bhagavā tassā rattiyā accayena pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena abhayassa rājakumārassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Atha kho abhayo rājakumāro bhagavantaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi .

Atha kho abhayo rājakumāro bhagavantaṃ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ aññataraṃ nīcaṃ āsanaṃ gahetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

85. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho abhayo rājakumāro bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ bhāseyya nu kho , bhante , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Na khvettha , rājakumāra , ekaṃsenā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ettha , bhante , anassuṃ nigaṇṭhā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kiṃ pana tvaṃ , rājakumāra , evaṃ vadesi –

‘ etthaP1.394 , bhante , anassuṃ nigaṇṭhā ’’’ ti ?

‘‘ Idhāhaṃ , bhante , yena nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃ .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho maṃ , bhante , nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto etadavoca –

‘ ehi tvaṃ , rājakumāra , samaṇassa gotamassa vādaṃ āropehi .

Evaṃ te kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggacchissati – abhayena rājakumārena samaṇassa gotamassa evaṃ mahiddhikassa evaṃ mahānubhāvassa vādo āropito ’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte , ahaṃ , bhante , nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ etadavocaṃ –

‘ yathā kathaṃ panāhaṃT2.90 , bhante , samaṇassa gotamassa evaṃ mahiddhikassa evaṃ mahānubhāvassa vādaṃ āropessāmī ’ ti ?

‘ Ehi tvaṃ , rājakumāra , yena samaṇo gotamo tenupasaṅkama ;

upasaṅkamitvā samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ evaṃ vadehi – bhāseyya nu kho , bhante , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpāti ?

Sace te samaṇo gotamo evaṃ puṭṭho evaṃ byākaroti – bhāseyya , rājakumāra , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpāti , tamenaṃ tvaṃ evaṃ vadeyyāsi – atha kiñcarahi te , bhante , puthujjanena nānākaraṇaṃ ?

Puthujjanopi hi taṃ vācaṃ bhāseyyaM2.57 yā sā vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpāti .

Sace pana te samaṇo gotamo evaṃ puṭṭho evaṃ byākaroti – na , rājakumāra , tathāgato taṃ vācaṃ bhāseyya yā sāV2.64 vācā paresaṃ appiyā amanāpāti , tamenaṃ tvaṃ evaṃ vadeyyāsi – atha kiñcarahi te , bhante , devadatto byākato – āpāyiko devadatto , nerayiko devadatto , kappaṭṭho devadatto , atekiccho devadattoti ?

Tāya ca pana te vācāya devadatto kupito ahosi anattamanoti .

Imaṃ kho te , rājakumāra , samaṇo gotamo ubhatokoṭikaṃ pañhaṃ puṭṭho samānoT2.91 neva sakkhiti uggilituṃ na sakkhiti ogilituṃ .

Seyyathāpi nāma purisassa ayosiṅghāṭakaṃ kaṇṭhe vilaggaṃ , so neva sakkuṇeyya uggilituṃ na sakkuṇeyya ogilituṃ ;

evameva kho te , rājakumāra , samaṇo gotamo imaṃ ubhatokoṭikaṃ pañhaṃ puṭṭho samāno neva sakkhiti uggilituṃ na sakkhiti ogilitun ’’’ ti .

86. Tena kho pana samayena daharo kumāro mando uttānaseyyako abhayassa rājakumārassa aṅke nisinno hoti .

Atha kho bhagavā abhayaṃ rājakumāraṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ taṃ kiṃP1.395 maññasi , rājakumāra , sacāyaṃ kumāro tuyhaṃ vā pamādamanvāya dhātiyā vā pamādamanvāya kaṭṭhaṃ vā kaṭhalaṃ [ kathalaṃ ( ka .)] vā mukhe āhareyya , kinti naṃ kareyyāsī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Āhareyyassāhaṃ , bhante .

Sace , bhante , na sakkuṇeyyaṃ ādikeneva āhattuṃ [ āharituṃ ( syā . kaṃ .)], vāmena hatthena sīsaṃ pariggahetvā [ paggahetvā ( sī .)] dakkhiṇena hatthena vaṅkaṅguliṃ karitvā salohitampi āhareyyaṃ .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

Atthi me , bhante , kumāre anukampā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evameva kho , rājakumāra , yaṃ tathāgato vācaṃ jānāti abhūtaṃ atacchaṃ anatthasaṃhitaṃ sā ca paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā , na taṃ tathāgato vācaṃ bhāsati .

Yampi tathāgato vācaṃ jānāti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ anatthasaṃhitaṃ sā ca paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā , tampi tathāgato vācaṃ na bhāsati .

Yañca kho tathāgato vācaṃ jānāti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ atthasaṃhitaṃ sā ca paresaṃ appiyā amanāpā , tatra kālaññū tathāgato hoti tassā vācāya veyyākaraṇāya .

Yaṃ tathāgato vācaṃ jānāti abhūtaṃ atacchaṃM2.58 anatthasaṃhitaṃ sā ca paresaṃ piyā manāpā , na taṃ tathāgato vācaṃ bhāsati .

Yampi tathāgato vācaṃ jānāti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ anatthasaṃhitaṃ sā ca paresaṃ piyā manāpā tampi tathāgato vācaṃ na bhāsati .

Yañca tathāgato vācaṃ jānāti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ atthasaṃhitaṃ sāT2.92 ca paresaṃ piyā manāpā , tatra kālaññū tathāgato hoti tassā vācāya veyyākaraṇāya .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

Atthi , rājakumāra , tathāgatassa sattesu anukampā ’’ ti .

87.‘‘ Yeme , bhante , khattiyapaṇḍitāpi brāhmaṇapaṇḍitāpi gahapatipaṇḍitāpi samaṇapaṇḍitāpi pañhaṃ abhisaṅkharitvā tathāgataṃ upasaṅkamitvā pucchanti , pubbeva nu kho , etaṃ , bhanteV2.65 , bhagavato cetaso parivitakkitaṃ hoti ‘ ye maṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ pucchissanti tesāhaṃ evaṃ puṭṭho evaṃ byākarissāmī ’ ti , udāhu ṭhānasovetaṃ tathāgataṃ paṭibhātī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Tena hi , rājakumāra , taññevettha paṭipucchissāmi , yathā te khameyya tathā naṃ byākareyyāsi .

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , rājakumāra , kusalo tvaṃ rathassa aṅgapaccaṅgānan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante , kusalo ahaṃ rathassa aṅgapaccaṅgānan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , rājakumāra , ye taṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ puccheyyuṃ –

‘ kiṃ nāmidaṃ rathassa aṅgapaccaṅgan ’ ti ?

Pubbeva nu kho te etaṃ cetaso parivitakkitaṃP1.396 assa ‘ ye maṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ pucchissanti tesāhaṃ evaṃ puṭṭho evaṃ byākarissāmī ’ ti , udāhu ṭhānasovetaṃ paṭibhāseyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ahañhi , bhante , rathiko saññāto kusalo rathassa aṅgapaccaṅgānaṃ .

Sabbāni me rathassa aṅgapaccaṅgāni suviditāni .

Ṭhānasovetaṃ maṃ paṭibhāseyyā ’’ tiT2.93 .

‘‘ Evameva kho , rājakumāra , ye te khattiyapaṇḍitāpi brāhmaṇapaṇḍitāpi gahapatipaṇḍitāpi samaṇapaṇḍitāpi pañhaṃ abhisaṅkharitvā tathāgataṃ upasaṅkamitvā pucchanti , ṭhānasovetaṃ tathāgataṃ paṭibhāti .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

Sā hi , rājakumāra , tathāgatassa dhammadhātu suppaṭividdhā yassā dhammadhātuyā suppaṭividdhattā ṭhānasovetaṃ tathāgataṃ paṭibhātī ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte , abhayo rājakumāro bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ abhikkantaṃ , bhante , abhikkantaṃ , bhante … pe … ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan ’’ ti .

Abhayarājakumārasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ aṭṭhamaṃ .

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