4. Potaliyasuttaṃ

31. EvaṃT2.33V2.24 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā aṅguttarāpesu viharati āpaṇaṃ nāma aṅguttarāpānaṃ nigamo .

Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya āpaṇaṃ piṇḍāya pāvisi .

Āpaṇe piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yenaññataro vanasaṇḍo tenupasaṅkami divāvihārāya .

Taṃ vanasaṇḍaṃ ajjhogāhetvā [ ajjhogahetvā ( sī . syā . kaṃ .), ajjhogāhitvā ( pī . ka .)] aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi .

Potaliyopi kho gahapati sampannanivāsanapāvuraṇo [ pāpuraṇo ( sī . syā . kaṃ .)] chattupāhanāhi [ chattupāhano ( ka .)] jaṅghāvihāraṃ anucaṅkamamāno anuvicaramāno yena so vanasaṇḍo tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā taṃ vanasaṇḍaṃ ajjhogāhetvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi .

Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi .

Ekamantaṃ ṭhitaṃ kho potaliyaṃ gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ saṃvijjanti kho , gahapati , āsanāni ;

sace ākaṅkhasi nisīdā ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte , potaliyo gahapati ‘‘ gahapativādena maṃ samaṇo gotamo samudācaratī ’’ ti kupito anattamano tuṇhī ahosi .

Dutiyampi kho bhagavā … pe …T2.34 tatiyampi kho bhagavā potaliyaṃ gahapatiṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ saṃvijjanti kho , gahapati , āsanāni ;

sace ākaṅkhasi nisīdā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ vutte , potaliyo gahapati gahapativādena maṃ samaṇo gotamo samudācaratī ’’ ti kupito anattamano bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ tayidaṃ , bhoP1.360 gotama , nacchannaṃ , tayidaṃ nappatirūpaṃ , yaṃ maṃ tvaṃ gahapativādena samudācarasī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Te hi te , gahapati , ākārā , te liṅgāM2.23 , te nimittā yathā taṃ gahapatissā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tathā hi pana me , bho gotama , sabbe kammantā paṭikkhittā , sabbe vohārā samucchinnā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yathā kathaṃ pana te , gahapati , sabbe kammantā paṭikkhittā , sabbe vohārā samucchinnā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Idha me , bho gotama , yaṃ ahosi dhanaṃ vā dhaññaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā sabbaṃ taṃ puttānaṃ dāyajjaṃ niyyātaṃ , tatthāhaṃ anovādī anupavādī ghāsacchādanaparamo viharāmi .

Evaṃ kho me [ evañca me ( syā .), evaṃ me ( ka .)], bho gotama , sabbe kammantā paṭikkhittā , sabbe vohārā samucchinnā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Aññathā kho tvaṃ , gahapati , vohārasamucchedaṃ vadasi , aññathā ca pana ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedo hotī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yathā kathaṃ pana , bhante , ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedo hoti ?

Sādhu me , bhanteV2.25 , bhagavā tathā dhammaṃ desetu yathā ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedoT2.35 hotī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , gahapati , suṇāhi , sādhukaṃ manasi karohi , bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho potaliyo gahapati bhagavato paccassosi .

32. Bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ aṭṭha kho ime , gahapati , dhammā ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedāya saṃvattanti .

Katame aṭṭha ?

Apāṇātipātaṃ nissāya pāṇātipāto pahātabbo ;

dinnādānaṃ nissāya adinnādānaṃ pahātabbaṃ ;

saccavācaṃ [ saccaṃ vācaṃ ( syā .)] nissāya musāvādo pahātabbo ;

apisuṇaṃ vācaṃ nissāya pisuṇā vācā pahātabbā ;

agiddhilobhaṃ nissāya giddhilobho pahātabbo ;

anindārosaṃ nissāya nindāroso pahātabbo ;

akkodhūpāyāsaṃ nissāya kodhūpāyāso pahātabbo ;

anatimānaṃ nissāya atimāno pahātabbo .

Ime kho , gahapati , aṭṭha dhammā saṃkhittena vuttā , vitthārena avibhattā , ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedāya saṃvattantī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ye me [ ye me pana ( syā . ka .)], bhante , bhagavatā aṭṭha dhammā saṃkhittena vuttā , vitthārena avibhattā , ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedāya saṃvattanti , sādhu me , bhante , bhagavā ime aṭṭha dhamme vitthārena [ vitthāretvā ( ka .)] vibhajatu anukampaṃ upādāyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , gahapati , suṇāhi , sādhukaṃ manasi karohi , bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho potaliyo gahapati bhagavato paccassosi .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

33.‘‘‘ ApāṇātipātaṃM2.24P1.361 nissāya pāṇātipāto pahātabbo ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃT2.36 ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu pāṇātipātī assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva [ ahañce (?)] kho pana pāṇātipātī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya pāṇātipātapaccayā , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū [ anuvicca viññū ( sī . syā . pī .)] garaheyyuṃ pāṇātipātapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā pāṇātipātapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ pāṇātipāto .

Ye ca pāṇātipātapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , pāṇātipātā paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Apāṇātipātaṃ nissāya pāṇātipāto pahātabbo ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

34.‘‘‘ DinnādānaṃV2.26 nissāya adinnādānaṃ pahātabban ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ , kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu adinnādāyī assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana adinnādāyī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya adinnādānapaccayā , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ adinnādānapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā adinnādānapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ adinnādānaṃ .

Ye ca adinnādānapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā adinnādānāT2.37 paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Dinnādānaṃ nissāya adinnādānaṃ pahātabban ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

35.‘‘‘ Saccavācaṃ nissāya musāvādo pahātabbo ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu musāvādī assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana musāvādī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya musāvādapaccayā , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ musāvādapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā musāvādapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃM2.25 musāvādoP1.362 .

Ye ca musāvādapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , musāvādā paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Saccavācaṃ nissāya musāvādo pahātabbo ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

36.‘‘‘ Apisuṇaṃ vācaṃ nissāya pisuṇā vācā pahātabbā ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu pisuṇavāco assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana pisuṇavāco assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya pisuṇavācāpaccayāT2.38 , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ pisuṇavācāpaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā pisuṇavācāpaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ pisuṇā vācā .

Ye ca pisuṇavācāpaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , pisuṇāyaV2.27 vācāya paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Apisuṇaṃ vācaṃ nissāya pisuṇā vācā pahātabbā ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

37.‘‘‘ Agiddhilobhaṃ nissāya giddhilobho pahātabbo ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ , kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu giddhilobhī assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana giddhilobhī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya giddhilobhapaccayā , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ giddhilobhapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā giddhilobhapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ giddhilobho .

Ye ca giddhilobhapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , giddhilobhā paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Agiddhilobhaṃ nissāya giddhilobho pahātabbo ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

38.‘‘‘ Anindārosaṃ nissāya nindāroso pahātabbo ’ ti iti khoT2.39 panetaṃ vuttaṃ , kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu nindārosī assaṃ , tesāhaṃM2.26 saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāyaP1.363 samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana nindārosī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya nindārosapaccayā , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ nindārosapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā nindārosapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ nindāroso .

Ye ca nindārosapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , anindārosissa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Anindārosaṃ nissāya nindāroso pahātabbo ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

39.‘‘‘ Akkodhūpāyāsaṃ nissāya kodhūpāyāso pahātabbo ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ , kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu kodhūpāyāsī assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana kodhūpāyāsī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya kodhūpāyāsapaccayāV2.28 , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ kodhūpāyāsapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā kodhūpāyāsapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ kodhūpāyāso .

Ye ca kodhūpāyāsapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , akkodhūpāyāsissaT2.40 evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Akkodhūpāyāsaṃ nissāya kodhūpāyāso pahātabbo ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

40.‘‘‘ Anatimānaṃ nissāya atimāno pahātabbo ’ ti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ , kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yesaṃ kho ahaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ hetu atimānī assaṃ , tesāhaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya samucchedāya paṭipanno .

Ahañceva kho pana atimānī assaṃ , attāpi maṃ upavadeyya atimānapaccayā , anuviccāpi maṃ viññū garaheyyuṃ atimānapaccayā , kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā duggati pāṭikaṅkhā atimānapaccayā .

Etadeva kho pana saṃyojanaṃ etaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ atimāno .

Ye ca atimānapaccayā uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā , anatimānissa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti ’.

‘ Anatimānaṃ nissāya atimāno pahātabbo ’ ti – iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

41.‘‘ ImeM2.27P1.364 kho , gahapati , aṭṭha dhammā saṃkhittena vuttā , vitthārena vibhattā [ avibhattā ( syā . ka .)], ye ariyassa vinaye vohārasamucchedāya saṃvattanti ;

na tveva tāva ariyassa vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedo hotī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yathā kathaṃ pana , bhante , ariyassa vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedo hoti ?

Sādhu me , bhante , bhagavā tathā dhammaṃ desetu yathā ariyassaT2.41 vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedo hotī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , gahapati , suṇāhi , sādhukaṃ manasi karohi , bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho potaliyo gahapati bhagavato paccassosi .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

Kāmādīnavakathā

42.‘‘ SeyyathāpiV2.29 , gahapati , kukkuro jighacchādubbalyapareto goghātakasūnaṃ paccupaṭṭhito assa .

Tamenaṃ dakkho goghātako vā goghātakantevāsī vā aṭṭhikaṅkalaṃ sunikkantaṃ nikkantaṃ nimmaṃsaṃ lohitamakkhitaṃ upasumbheyya [ upacchubheyya ( sī . pī .), upacchūbheyya ( syā . kaṃ .), upaccumbheyya ( ka .)].

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , api nu kho so kukkuro amuṃ aṭṭhikaṅkalaṃ sunikkantaṃ nikkantaṃ nimmaṃsaṃ lohitamakkhitaṃ palehanto jighacchādubbalyaṃ paṭivineyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ No hetaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Taṃ kissa hetu ’’?

‘‘ Aduñhi , bhante , aṭṭhikaṅkalaṃ sunikkantaṃ nikkantaṃ nimmaṃsaṃ lohitamakkhitaṃ .

Yāvadeva pana so kukkuro kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī assāti .

Evameva kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ aṭṭhikaṅkalūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā [ bahūpāyāsā ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)], ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti .

Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā yāyaṃ upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā taṃ abhinivajjetvā , yāyaṃ upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā yattha sabbaso lokāmisūpādānā aparisesā nirujjhanti tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

43.‘‘ Seyyathāpi , gahapati , gijjho vā kaṅko vā kulalo vā maṃsapesiṃT2.42 ādāya uḍḍīyeyya [ uḍḍayeyya ( syā . pī .)].

Tamenaṃ gijjhāpi kaṅkāpi kulalāpi anupatitvāM2.28 anupatitvā vitaccheyyuṃ vissajjeyyuṃ [ virājeyyuṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)].

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , sace so gijjho vā kaṅko vā kulalo vā taṃ maṃsapesiṃ na khippameva paṭinissajjeyya , so tatonidānaṃ maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ EvamevaV2.30 kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ maṃsapesūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā , ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti .

EvametaṃP1.365 yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā yāyaṃ upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā taṃ abhinivajjetvā yāyaṃ upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā yattha sabbaso lokāmisūpādānā aparisesā nirujjhanti tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

44.‘‘ Seyyathāpi , gahapati , puriso ādittaṃ tiṇukkaṃ ādāya paṭivātaṃ gaccheyya .

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , sace so puriso taṃ ādittaṃ tiṇukkaṃ na khippameva paṭinissajjeyya tassa sā ādittā tiṇukkā hatthaṃ vā daheyya bāhuṃ vā daheyya aññataraṃ vā aññataraṃ vā aṅgapaccaṅgaṃ [ daheyya . aññataraṃ vā aṅgapaccaṅga ( sī . pī .)] daheyya , so tatonidānaṃ maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Evameva kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ tiṇukkūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā , ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti .

Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā … pe … tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

45.‘‘ SeyyathāpiT2.43 , gahapati , aṅgārakāsu sādhikaporisā , pūrā aṅgārānaṃ vītaccikānaṃ vītadhūmānaṃ .

Atha puriso āgaccheyya jīvitukāmo amaritukāmo sukhakāmo dukkhappaṭikkūlo .

Tamenaṃ dve balavanto purisā nānābāhāsu gahetvā aṅgārakāsuṃ upakaḍḍheyyuṃ .

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , api nu so puriso iticiticeva kāyaṃ sannāmeyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Taṃ kissa hetu ’’?

‘‘ ViditañhiV2.31 , bhante , tassa purisassa imañcāhaṃ aṅgārakāsuṃ papatissāmi , tatonidānaṃ maraṇaṃ vā nigacchissāmi maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evameva kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ aṅgārakāsūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā , ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti .

Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā … pe … tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

46.‘‘ SeyyathāpiM2.29 , gahapati , puriso supinakaṃ passeyya ārāmarāmaṇeyyakaṃ vanarāmaṇeyyakaṃ bhūmirāmaṇeyyakaṃ pokkharaṇirāmaṇeyyakaṃ .

So paṭibuddho na kiñci paṭipasseyya [ passeyya ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)].

Evameva kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ supinakūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā , ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti … pe … tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

47.‘‘ Seyyathāpi , gahapati , puriso yācitakaṃ bhogaṃ yācitvā yānaṃP1.366 vā [ yānaṃ ( syā . kaṃ . pī .)] poriseyyaṃ [ poroseyyaṃ ( sī . pī . ka .), oropeyya ( syā . kaṃ .)] pavaramaṇikuṇḍalaṃ .

So tehi yācitakehi bhogehi purakkhato parivutoT2.44 antarāpaṇaṃ paṭipajjeyya .

Tamenaṃ jano disvā evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ bhogī vata , bho , puriso , evaṃ kira bhogino bhogāni bhuñjantī ’ ti .

Tamenaṃ sāmikā yattha yattheva passeyyuṃ tattha tattheva sāni hareyyuṃ .

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , alaṃ nu kho tassa purisassa aññathattāyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Taṃ kissa hetu ’’?

‘‘ Sāmino hi , bhante , sāni harantī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evameva kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ yācitakūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā , ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti … pe …V2.32 tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

48.‘‘ Seyyathāpi , gahapati , gāmassa vā nigamassa vā avidūre tibbo vanasaṇḍo .

Tatrassa rukkho sampannaphalo ca upapannaphalo [ uppannaphalo ( syā .)] ca , na cassu kānici phalāni bhūmiyaṃ patitāni .

Atha puriso āgaccheyya phalatthiko phalagavesī phalapariyesanaṃ caramāno .

So taṃ vanasaṇḍaṃ ajjhogāhetvā taṃ rukkhaṃ passeyya sampannaphalañca upapannaphalañca .

Tassa evamassa –

‘ ayaṃ kho rukkho sampannaphalo ca upapannaphalo ca , natthi ca kānici phalāni bhūmiyaṃ patitāni .

Jānāmi kho panāhaṃ rukkhaṃ ārohituṃ [ āruhituṃ ( sī .)].

Yaṃnūnāhaṃ imaṃ rukkhaṃ ārohitvā yāvadatthañca khādeyyaṃ ucchaṅgañca pūreyyan ’ ti .

So taṃ rukkhaṃ ārohitvā yāvadatthañca khādeyya ucchaṅgañca pūreyya .

AthaT2.45 dutiyo puriso āgaccheyya phalatthiko phalagavesī phalapariyesanaṃ caramāno tiṇhaṃ kuṭhāriṃ [ kudhāriṃ ( syā . kaṃ . ka .)] ādāya .

So taṃ vanasaṇḍaṃ ajjhogāhetvāM2.30 taṃ rukkhaṃ passeyya sampannaphalañca upapannaphalañca .

Tassa evamassa –

‘ ayaṃ kho rukkho sampannaphalo ca upapannaphalo ca , natthi ca kānici phalāni bhūmiyaṃ patitāni .

Na kho panāhaṃ jānāmi rukkhaṃ ārohituṃ .

Yaṃnūnāhaṃ imaṃ rukkhaṃ mūlato chetvā yāvadatthañca khādeyyaṃ ucchaṅgañca pūreyyan ’ ti .

So taṃ rukkhaṃ mūlatova chindeyya .

Taṃ kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , amuko [ asu ( sī . pī .)] yo so puriso paṭhamaṃ rukkhaṃ ārūḷho sace so na khippameva oroheyya tassa so rukkho papatanto hatthaṃ vā bhañjeyya pādaṃ vā bhañjeyya aññataraṃ vā aññataraṃ vā aṅgapaccaṅgaṃ bhañjeyya , so tatonidānaṃP1.367 maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Evameva kho , gahapati , ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ rukkhaphalūpamā kāmā vuttā bhagavatā bahudukkhā bahupāyāsā , ādīnavo ettha bhiyyo ’ ti .

Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā yāyaṃ upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā taṃ abhinivajjetvā yāyaṃ upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā yattha sabbaso lokāmisūpādānā aparisesā nirujjhanti tamevūpekkhaṃ bhāveti .

49.‘‘ SaV2.33 kho so , gahapati , ariyasāvako imaṃyeva anuttaraṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ āgamma anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussarati , seyyathidaṃT2.46 – ekampi jātiṃ dvepi jātiyo … pe … iti sākāraṃ sauddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussarati .

‘‘ Sa kho so , gahapati , ariyasāvako imaṃyeva anuttaraṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ āgamma dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkantamānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate … pe … yathākammūpage satte pajānāti .

‘‘ Sa kho so , gahapati , ariyasāvako imaṃyeva anuttaraṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ āgamma āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati .

Ettāvatā kho , gahapati , ariyassa vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedo hoti .

50.‘‘ TaṃM2.31 kiṃ maññasi , gahapati , yathā ariyassa vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedo hoti , api nu tvaṃ evarūpaṃ vohārasamucchedaṃ attani samanupassasī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ko cāhaṃ , bhante , ko ca ariyassa vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedo !

Ārakā ahaṃ , bhante , ariyassa vinaye sabbena sabbaṃ sabbathā sabbaṃ vohārasamucchedā .

Mayañhi , bhante , pubbe aññatitthiye paribbājake anājānīyeva samāne ājānīyāti amaññimha , anājānīyeva samāne ājānīyabhojanaṃ bhojimha , anājānīyeva samāne ājānīyaṭhāne ṭhapimha ;

bhikkhū pana mayaṃ , bhante , ājānīyeva samāne anājānīyāti amaññimha , ājānīyevaT2.47 samāne anājānīyabhojanaṃ bhojimha , ājānīyeva samāne anājānīyaṭhāne ṭhapimha ;

idāni pana mayaṃ , bhante , aññatitthiyeP1.368 paribbājake anājānīyeva samāne anājānīyāti jānissāma , anājānīyeva samāne anājānīyabhojanaṃ bhojessāma , anājānīyeva samāne anājānīyaṭhāne ṭhapessāma .

Bhikkhū pana mayaṃ , bhante , ājānīyeva samāne ājānīyāti jānissāma ājānīyeva samāne ājānīyabhojanaṃ bhojessāma , ājānīyeva samāne ājānīyaṭhāne ṭhapessāma .

Ajanesi vata me , bhante , bhagavā samaṇesu samaṇappemaṃ , samaṇesu samaṇappasādaṃ , samaṇesu samaṇagāravaṃ .

Abhikkantaṃ , bhante , abhikkantaṃ , bhanteV2.34 !

Seyyathāpi , bhante , nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya , paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya , mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya , andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya , cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantīti ;

evamevaṃ kho , bhante , bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito .

Esāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca .

Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan ’’ ti .

Potaliyasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ catutthaṃ .

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