10. Cūḷasāropamasuttaṃ

312. EvaṃT1.374V1.261P1.198 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme .

Atha kho piṅgalakoccho brāhmaṇo yenaM1.258 bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi .

Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho piṅgalakoccho brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ yeme , bho gotama , samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā , bahujanassa , seyyathidaṃ – pūraṇo kassapo , makkhali gosālo , ajito kesakambalo , pakudho kaccāyano , sañcayo [ sañjayo ( sī . syā . pī . ka .)] belaṭṭhaputto , nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto , sabbete sakāya paṭiññāya abbhaññaṃsu sabbeva nābbhaññaṃsu , udāhu ekacce abbhaññaṃsu ekacce nābbhaññaṃsū ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Alaṃ , brāhmaṇa , tiṭṭhatetaṃ – sabbete sakāya paṭiññāya abbhaññaṃsu sabbeva nābbhaññaṃsu , udāhu ekacce abbhaññaṃsu ekacce nābbhaññaṃsūti .

Dhammaṃ te , brāhmaṇa , desessāmi , taṃ suṇāhi , sādhukaṃ manasi karohi , bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bho ’’ ti kho piṅgalakoccho brāhmaṇo bhagavato paccassosi .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

313.‘‘ Seyyathāpi , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ atikkamma tacaṃT1.375 atikkamma papaṭikaṃ , sākhāpalāsaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkameyya ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Tamenaṃ cakkhumā puriso disvā evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na vatāyaṃ bhavaṃ puriso aññāsi sāraṃ , na aññāsi phegguṃ , na aññāsi tacaṃ , na aññāsi papaṭikaṃ , na aññāsi sākhāpalāsaṃ .

Tathā hayaṃ bhavaṃ puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ atikkamma tacaṃ atikkamma papaṭikaṃ , sākhāpalāsaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissatī ’ ti .

314.‘‘ Seyyathāpi vā pana , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramānoV1.262 mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ atikkamma tacaṃP1.199 , papaṭikaṃ chetvā ādāyaM1.259 pakkameyya ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Tamenaṃ cakkhumā puriso disvā evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na vatāyaṃ bhavaṃ puriso aññāsi sāraṃ , na aññāsi phegguṃ , na aññāsi tacaṃ , na aññāsi papaṭikaṃ , na aññāsi sākhāpalāsaṃ .

Tathā hayaṃ bhavaṃ puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ atikkamma tacaṃ papaṭikaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissatī ’ ti .

315.‘‘ Seyyathāpi vā pana , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhatoT1.376 sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ , tacaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkameyya ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Tamenaṃ cakkhumā puriso disvā evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na vatāyaṃ bhavaṃ puriso aññāsi sāraṃ , na aññāsi phegguṃ , na aññāsi tacaṃ , na aññāsi papaṭikaṃ , na aññāsi sākhāpalāsaṃ .

Tathā hayaṃ bhavaṃ puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ , tacaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissatī ’ ti .

316.‘‘ Seyyathāpi vā pana , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ , phegguṃ chetvā ādāya pakkameyya ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Tamenaṃ cakkhumā puriso disvā evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na vatāyaṃ bhavaṃ puriso aññāsi sāraṃ , na aññāsi phegguṃ , na aññāsi tacaṃ , na aññāsi papaṭikaṃ , na aññāsi sākhāpalāsaṃ .

Tathā hayaṃ bhavaṃ puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ , phegguṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissatī ’ ti .

317.‘‘ Seyyathāpi vā pana , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramānoV1.263 mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato sāraññevaM1.260 chetvā ādāya pakkameyya ‘ sāran ’ ti jānamāno .

Tamenaṃ cakkhumāT1.377 puriso disvā evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ aññāsi vatāyaṃ bhavaṃ puriso sāraṃ , aññāsi phegguṃ , aññāsi tacaṃ , aññāsi papaṭikaṃ , aññāsi sākhāpalāsaṃ .

Tathā hayaṃ bhavaṃ puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato sāraññeva chetvā ādāyaP1.200 pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti jānamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ anubhavissatī ’ ti .

318.‘‘ Evameva kho , brāhmaṇa , idhekacco puggalo saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti –

‘ otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi , dukkhotiṇṇo dukkhapareto , appeva nāma imassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethā ’ ti .

So evaṃ pabbajito samāno lābhasakkārasilokaṃ abhinibbatteti .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena attamano hoti paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena attānukkaṃseti , paraṃ vambheti –

‘ ahamasmi lābhasakkārasilokavā , ime panaññe bhikkhū appaññātā appesakkhā ’ ti .

Lābhasakkārasilokena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya na chandaṃ janeti , na vāyamati , olīnavuttiko ca hoti sāthaliko .

Seyyathāpi so , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ atikkamma tacaṃ atikkamma papaṭikaṃ , sākhāpalāsaṃ chetvāT1.378 ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissati .

Tathūpamāhaṃ , brāhmaṇa , imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi .

319.‘‘ Idha pana , brāhmaṇa , ekacco puggalo saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti –

So evaṃ pabbajito samāno lābhasakkārasilokaṃ abhinibbatteti .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena naM1.261 attamano hoti na paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Lābhasakkārasilokena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamatiV1.264 , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So sīlasampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya sīlasampadāya attamano hoti , paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya sīlasampadāya attānukkaṃseti , paraṃ vambheti –

‘ ahamasmi sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo , ime panaññe bhikkhū dussīlā pāpadhammā ’ ti .

Sīlasampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃP1.201 sacchikiriyāya na chandaṃ janeti , na vāyamati , olīnavuttiko ca hoti sāthaliko .

Seyyathāpi so , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesīT1.379 sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ atikkamma tacaṃ , papaṭikaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ , tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissati .

Tathūpamāhaṃ , brāhmaṇa , imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi .

320.‘‘ Idha pana , brāhmaṇa , ekacco puggalo saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti –

So evaṃ pabbajito samāno lābhasakkārasilokaṃ abhinibbatteti .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attamano hoti , na paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Lābhasakkārasilokena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So sīlasampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya sīlasampadāya attamano hoti no ca kho paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya sīlasampadāya na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Sīlasampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthalikoM1.262 .

So samādhisampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya samādhisampadāya attamano hoti , paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya samādhisampadāya attānukkaṃseti , paraṃ vambheti –

‘ ahamasmi samāhito ekaggacitto , ime panaññe bhikkhūT1.380 asamāhitā vibbhantacittā ’ ti .

Samādhisampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca , tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya na chandaṃ janeti , na vāyamati , olīnavuttiko ca hoti sāthaliko .

Seyyathāpi so , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ atikkamma phegguṃ , tacaṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

YañcassaV1.265 sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissati .

Tathūpamāhaṃ , brāhmaṇa , imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi .

321.‘‘ Idha pana , brāhmaṇa , ekacco puggalo saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti –

‘ otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarāya maraṇena … pe …P1.202 antakiriyā paññāyethā ’ ti .

So evaṃ pabbajito samāno lābhasakkārasilokaṃ abhinibbatteti .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attamano hoti na paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Lābhasakkārasilokena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So sīlasampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya sīlasampadāya attamano hoti , no ca kho paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya sīlasampadāya na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Sīlasampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So samādhisampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya samādhisampadāya attamano hoti , no ca kho paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya samādhisampadāya na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Samādhisampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃT1.381 sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So ñāṇadassanaṃ ārādheti .

So tena ñāṇadassanena attamano hoti , paripuṇṇasaṅkappoM1.263 .

So tena ñāṇadassanena attānukkaṃseti , paraṃ vambheti –

‘ ahamasmi jānaṃ passaṃ viharāmi , ime panaññe bhikkhū ajānaṃ apassaṃ viharantī ’ ti .

Ñāṇadassanena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya na chandaṃ janeti , na vāyamati , olīnavuttiko ca hoti sāthaliko .

Seyyathāpi so , brāhmaṇa , puriso sāratthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkammeva sāraṃ , phegguṃ chetvā ādāya pakkanto ‘ sāran ’ ti maññamāno .

Yañcassa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañcassa atthaṃ nānubhavissati .

Tathūpamāhaṃ , brāhmaṇa , imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi .

322.‘‘ Idha pana , brāhmaṇa , ekacco puggalo saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti –

‘ otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehiV1.266 , dukkhotiṇṇo dukkhaparetoT1.382 , appeva nāma imassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethā ’ ti .

So evaṃ pabbajito samānoP1.203 lābhasakkārasilokaṃ abhinibbatteti .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attamano hoti , na paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tena lābhasakkārasilokena na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Lābhasakkārasilokena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So sīlasampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya sīlasampadāya attamano hoti , no ca kho paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya sīlasampadāya na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Sīlasampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So samādhisampadaṃ ārādheti .

So tāya samādhisampadāya attamano hoti , no ca kho paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tāya samādhisampadāya na attānukkaṃseti , na paraṃ vambheti .

Samādhisampadāya ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

So ñāṇadassanaṃ ārādheti .

So tena ñāṇadassanena attamano hoti , no ca kho paripuṇṇasaṅkappo .

So tena ñāṇadassanena na attānukkaṃseti , naM1.264 paraṃ vambheti .

Ñāṇadassanena ca ye aññe dhammā uttaritarā ca paṇītatarāT1.383 ca tesaṃ dhammānaṃ sacchikiriyāya chandaṃ janeti , vāyamati , anolīnavuttiko ca hoti asāthaliko .

323.‘‘ Katame ca , brāhmaṇa , dhammā ñāṇadassanena uttaritarā ca paṇītatarā ca ?

Idha , brāhmaṇa , bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati .