2. Dutiyauggasuttaṃ

22. EkaṃV3.50 samayaṃ bhagavā vajjīsu viharati hatthigāme .

Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ aṭṭhahi , bhikkhave , acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṃ uggaṃ gahapatiṃ hatthigāmakaṃ dhārethā ’’ ti .

Idamavoca bhagavā .

Idaṃ vatvāna sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ pāvisi .

Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāyaT4.216 yena uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Atha kho uggo gahapati hatthigāmako yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho uggaṃ gahapatiṃ hatthigāmakaṃ so bhikkhu etadavoca –

‘‘ aṭṭhahiP4.213 kho tvaṃ , gahapati , acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā byākato .

Katame te , gahapati , aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā , yehi tvaṃ samannāgato bhagavatā byākato ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Na kho ahaṃ , bhante , jānāmi – katamehi aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā byākatoti .

Api ca , bhante , ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃvijjanti , taṃ suṇāhi , sādhukaṃ manasi karohi ;

bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , gahapatī ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa paccassosi .

Uggo gahapati hatthigāmako etadavoca –

‘‘ yadāhaṃ , bhante , nāgavane paricaranto bhagavantaṃ paṭhamaṃ dūratova addasaṃ ;

saha dassaneneva me , bhante , bhagavato cittaṃ pasīdi , surāmado ca pahīyi .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ So kho ahaṃ , bhante , pasannacitto bhagavantaṃ payirupāsiṃ .

Tassa me bhagavā anupubbiṃ kathaṃ kathesi , seyyathidaṃ – dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ saggakathaṃ ;

kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṃkilesaṃ , nekkhamme ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi .

Yadā maṃ bhagavā aññāsi kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ vinīvaraṇacittaṃ udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ , atha yāM3.51 buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanāT4.217 taṃ pakāsesi – dukkhaṃ , samudayaṃ , nirodhaṃ , maggaṃ .

Seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakāḷakaṃ sammadevaV3.51 rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya ;

evamevaṃ kho me tasmiṃyeva āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi –

‘ yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ , sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamman ’ ti .

So kho ahaṃ , bhante , diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane tatthevaP4.214 buddhañca dhammañca saṅghañca saraṇaṃ agamāsiṃ , brahmacariyapañcamāni ca sikkhāpadāni samādiyiṃ .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ Tassa mayhaṃ , bhante , catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo ahesuṃ .

Atha khvāhaṃ , bhante , yena tā pajāpatiyo tenupasaṅkamiṃ ;

upasaṅkamitvā tā pajāpatiyo etadavacaṃ –

‘ mayā kho , bhaginiyo , brahmacariyapañcamāni sikkhāpadāni samādinnāni .

Yā icchati sā idheva bhoge ca bhuñjatu puññāni ca karotu , sakāni vā ñātikulāni gacchatu .

Hoti vā pana purisādhippāyo , kassa vo dammī ’ ti ?

Evaṃ vutte sā , bhante , jeṭṭhā pajāpati maṃ etadavoca –

‘ itthannāmassa maṃ , ayyaputta , purisassa dehī ’ ti .

Atha kho ahaṃ , bhante , taṃ purisaṃ pakkosāpetvā vāmena hatthena pajāpatiṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅgāraṃ gahetvā tassa purisassa oṇojesiṃ .

Komāriṃ kho panāhaṃ , bhante , dāraṃ pariccajanto nābhijānāmi cittassa aññathattaṃ .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ Saṃvijjanti kho panaT4.218 me , bhante , kule bhogā .

Te ca kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ YaṃP4.215 kho panāhaṃ , bhante , bhikkhuṃ payirupāsāmi ;

sakkaccaṃyeva payirupāsāmi , no asakkaccaṃ .

So ce me āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti ;

sakkaccaṃyeva suṇomi , no asakkaccaṃ .

No ce me so āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti , ahamassa dhammaṃ desemi .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ AnacchariyaṃM3.52 kho pana , bhante , saṅghe nimantite devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti –

‘ asuko , gahapati , bhikkhu ubhatobhāgavimutto asuko paññāvimutto asuko kāyasakkhī asukoV3.52 diṭṭhippatto [ diṭṭhappatto ( ka .)] asuko saddhāvimutto asuko dhammānusārī asuko saddhānusārī asuko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo asuko dussīlo pāpadhammo ’ ti .

Saṅghaṃ kho panāhaṃ , bhante , parivisanto nābhijānāmi evaṃ cittaṃ uppādento –

‘ imassa vā thokaṃ demi imassa vā bahukan ’ ti .

Atha khvāhaṃ , bhante , samacittova demi .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ Anacchariyaṃ kho pana maṃ , bhante , devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti –

‘ svākkhāto , gahapati , bhagavatā dhammo ’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ , bhante , tā devatā evaṃ vademi –

‘ vadeyyātha vā evaṃ kho tumhe devatā no vā vadeyyātha , atha kho svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo ’ ti .

Na kho panāhaṃ , bhante , abhijānāmi tatonidānaṃ cittassa unnatiṃ –

‘ maṃ tā devatā upasaṅkamanti , ahaṃ vāT4.219 devatāhi saddhiṃ sallapāmī ’ ti .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

‘‘ SaceP4.216 kho panāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavato paṭhamataraṃ kālaṃ kareyyaṃ , anacchariyaṃ kho panetaṃ yaṃ maṃ bhagavā evaṃ byākareyya –

‘ natthi taṃ saṃyojanaṃ yena saṃyutto uggo gahapati hatthigāmako puna imaṃ lokaṃ āgaccheyyā ’ ti .

Ayaṃ kho me , bhante , aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati .

Ime kho me , bhante , aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃvijjanti .

Na ca kho ahaṃ jānāmi – katamehi cāhaṃ aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā byākato ’’ ti .

‘‘ Atha kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa nivesane piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi .

Atha kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu yāvatako ahosi uggena gahapatinā hatthigāmakena saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo , taṃ sabbaṃ bhagavato ārocesi .

‘‘ SādhuM3.53 sādhu , bhikkhu !

Yathā taṃ uggo gahapati hatthigāmako sammā byākaramāno byākareyya , imeheva kho bhikkhu , aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato uggo gahapatiV3.53 hatthigāmako mayā byākato .

Imehi ca pana , bhikkhu , aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṃ uggaṃ gahapatiṃ hatthigāmakaṃ dhārehī ’’ ti .

Dutiyaṃ .

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