4. Soṇadaṇḍasuttaṃ

Campeyyakabrāhmaṇagahapatikā

300. EvaṃM1.104V1.97P1.111T1.142 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā aṅgesu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ pañcamattehi bhikkhusatehi yena campā tadavasari .

Tatra sudaṃ bhagavā campāyaṃ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre .

Tena kho pana samayena soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo campaṃ ajjhāvasati sattussadaṃ satiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ sadhaññaṃ rājabhoggaṃ raññā māgadhena seniyena bimbisārena dinnaṃ rājadāyaṃ brahmadeyyaṃ .

301. Assosuṃ kho campeyyakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā –

‘‘ samaṇo khalu bho gotamo sakyaputto sakyakulā pabbajito aṅgesu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ pañcamattehi bhikkhusatehi campaṃ anuppatto campāyaṃ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre .

Taṃ kho pana bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ evaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggato –

‘ itipi so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā ’ ti .

So imaṃ lokaṃ sadevakaṃ samārakaṃ sabrahmakaṃ sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ pajaṃ sadevamanussaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedeti .

So dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti .

Sādhu kho pana tathārūpānaṃ arahataṃ dassanaṃT1.143 hotī ’’ ti .

AthaP1.112 kho campeyyakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā campāya nikkhamitvā saṅghasaṅghī [ saṅghā saṅghī ( sī . syā . pī .)] gaṇībhūtā yena gaggarā pokkharaṇī tenupasaṅkamanti .

302. Tena kho pana samayena soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo uparipāsāde divāseyyaṃ upagato hoti .

Addasā kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo campeyyake brāhmaṇagahapatike campāya nikkhamitvā saṅghasaṅghīV1.98 [ saṅghe saṅghī ( sī . pī .) saṅghā saṅghī ( syā .)] gaṇībhūte yena gaggarā pokkharaṇī tenupasaṅkamante .

Disvā khattaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ kiṃ nu kho , bho khatte , campeyyakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā campāyaM1.105 nikkhamitvā saṅghasaṅghī gaṇībhūtā yena gaggarā pokkharaṇī tenupasaṅkamantī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Atthi kho , bho , samaṇo gotamo sakyaputto sakyakulā pabbajito aṅgesu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ pañcamattehi bhikkhusatehi campaṃ anuppatto campāyaṃ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre .

Taṃ kho pana bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ evaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggato –

‘ itipi so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā ’ ti .

Tamete bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamantī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , bho khatte , yena campeyyakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā tenupasaṅkama , upasaṅkamitvā campeyyake brāhmaṇagahapatike evaṃ vadehi –

‘ soṇadaṇḍo , bho , brāhmaṇo evamāha – āgamentu kira bhavanto , soṇadaṇḍopi brāhmaṇo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissatī ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bho ’’ ti kho so khattā soṇadaṇḍassaT1.144 brāhmaṇassa paṭissutvā yena campeyyakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā campeyyake brāhmaṇagahapatike etadavoca –

‘‘ soṇadaṇḍoP1.113 bho brāhmaṇo evamāha –

‘ āgamentu kira bhavanto , soṇadaṇḍopi brāhmaṇo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissatī ’’’ ti .

Soṇadaṇḍaguṇakathā

303. Tena kho pana samayena nānāverajjakānaṃ brāhmaṇānaṃ pañcamattāni brāhmaṇasatāni campāyaṃ paṭivasanti kenacideva karaṇīyena .

Assosuṃ kho te brāhmaṇā –

‘‘ soṇadaṇḍo kira brāhmaṇo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissatī ’’ ti .

Atha kho te brāhmaṇā yena soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo tenupasaṅkamiṃsu ;

upasaṅkamitvā soṇadaṇḍaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ saccaṃ kira bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissatī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ kho me , bho , hoti –

‘ ahampi samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissāmī ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Mā bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkami .

Na arahati bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ .

Sace bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissati , bhotoM1.106 soṇadaṇḍassa yaso hāyissati , samaṇassa gotamassa yaso abhivaḍḍhissati .

Yampi bhoto soṇadaṇḍassa yaso hāyissati , samaṇassa gotamassa yaso abhivaḍḍhissatiV1.99 , imināpaṅgena na arahati bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ ;

samaṇotveva gotamo arahati bhavantaṃ soṇadaṇḍaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ .

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo ubhato sujāto mātito ca pitito ca , saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena .

Yampi bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo ubhato sujāto mātito ca pitito ca , saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena , imināpaṅgena na arahati bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ ;

samaṇotveva gotamo arahati bhavantaṃ soṇadaṇḍaṃ dassanāyaT1.145 upasaṅkamituṃ .

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo aḍḍho mahaddhano mahābhogo … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo ajjhāyakoP1.114 , mantadharo , tiṇṇaṃ vedānaṃ pāragū sanighaṇḍukeṭubhānaṃ sākkharappabhedānaṃ itihāsapañcamānaṃ padako veyyākaraṇo , lokāyatamahāpurisalakkhaṇesu anavayo … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgato brahmavaṇṇī brahmavacchasī [ brahmaḍḍhī ( sī .), brahmavaccasī ( pī .)] akhuddāvakāso dassanāya … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo sīlavā vuddhasīlī vuddhasīlena samannāgato … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo kalyāṇavāco kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya [ aneḷagalāya ( sī . pī .), anelagaḷāya ( ka )] atthassa viññāpaniyā … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo bahūnaṃ ācariyapācariyo tīṇi māṇavakasatāni mante vāceti .

Bahū kho pana nānādisā nānājanapadā māṇavakā āgacchantiM1.107 bhoto soṇadaṇḍassa santike mantatthikā mante adhiyitukāmāT1.146 … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo jiṇṇo vuddho mahallako addhagato vayoanuppatto ;

samaṇo gotamo taruṇo ceva taruṇapabbajito ca … pe …

‘‘ BhavañhiV1.100 soṇadaṇḍo rañño māgadhassa seniyassa bimbisārassa sakkato garukato mānito pūjito apacito … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇassa pokkharasātissa sakkato garukato mānito pūjito apacito … pe …

‘‘ Bhavañhi soṇadaṇḍo campaṃ ajjhāvasati sattussadaṃ satiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ sadhaññaṃ rājabhoggaṃ , raññā māgadhena seniyena bimbisārena dinnaṃ , rājadāyaṃ brahmadeyyaṃ .

Yampi bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo campaṃ ajjhāvasati sattussadaṃ satiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ sadhaññaṃ rājabhoggaṃ , raññā māgadhena seniyena bimbisārena dinnaṃ , rājadāyaṃ brahmadeyyaṃ .

Imināpaṅgena na arahati bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ ;

samaṇotveva gotamo arahati bhavantaṃ soṇadaṇḍaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamitun ’’ ti .

Buddhaguṇakathā

304. Evaṃ vutte , soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo te brāhmaṇe etadavoca –

‘‘ TenaP1.115 hi , bho , mamapi suṇātha , yathā mayameva arahāma taṃ bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ ;

natveva arahati so bhavaṃ gotamo amhākaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ .

Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo ubhato sujāto mātito ca pitito ca , saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā , akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena .

Yampi bho samaṇo gotamo ubhato sujāto mātito ca pitito ca saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamāT1.147 pitāmahayugā , akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena , imināpaṅgena na arahati so bhavaṃ gotamo amhākaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃM1.108 ;

atha kho mayameva arahāma taṃ bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ .

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo mahantaṃ ñātisaṅghaṃ ohāya pabbajito … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo pahūtaṃ hiraññasuvaṇṇaṃ ohāya pabbajito bhūmigatañca vehāsaṭṭhaṃ ca … pe …

‘‘ SamaṇoV1.101 khalu , bho , gotamo daharova samāno yuvā susukāḷakeso bhadrena yobbanena samannāgato paṭhamena vayasā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo akāmakānaṃ mātāpitūnaṃ assumukhānaṃ rudantānaṃ kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgato , brahmavaṇṇī , brahmavacchasī , akhuddāvakāso dassanāya … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo sīlavā ariyasīlī kusalasīlī kusalasīlena samannāgato … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo kalyāṇavāco kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya atthassa viññāpaniyā … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo bahūnaṃ ācariyapācariyo … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo khīṇakāmarāgo vigatacāpallo … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo kammavādī kiriyavādī apāpapurekkhāro brahmaññāya pajāya … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo uccā kulā pabbajito asambhinnakhattiyakulā … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo aḍḍhāT1.148 kulā pabbajito mahaddhanā mahābhogā … pe …

‘‘ SamaṇaṃM1.109P1.116 khalu , bho , gotamaṃ tiroraṭṭhā tirojanapadā pañhaṃ pucchituṃ āgacchanti … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇaṃ khalu , bho , gotamaṃ anekāni devatāsahassāni pāṇehi saraṇaṃ gatāni … pe …

‘‘ SamaṇaṃV1.102 khalu , bho , gotamaṃ evaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggato –

‘ itipi so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā ’ ti … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo dvattiṃsamahāpurisalakkhaṇehi samannāgato … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo ehisvāgatavādī sakhilo sammodako abbhākuṭiko uttānamukho pubbabhāsī … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo catunnaṃ parisānaṃ sakkato garukato mānito pūjito apacito … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇe khalu , bho , gotame bahū devā ca manussā ca abhippasannā … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo yasmiṃ gāme vā nigame vā paṭivasati , na tasmiṃ gāme vā nigame vā amanussā manusse viheṭhenti … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo saṅghī gaṇī gaṇācariyo puthutitthakarānaṃ aggamakkhāyati .

Yathā kho pana , bho , etesaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ yathā vā tathā vā yaso samudāgacchati , na hevaṃ samaṇassa gotamassa yaso samudāgato .

Atha kho anuttarāya vijjācaraṇasampadāya samaṇassa gotamassa yaso samudāgato … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇaṃ khalu , bho , gotamaṃ rājā māgadho seniyo bimbisāro saputto sabhariyo saparisoT1.149 sāmacco pāṇehi saraṇaṃ gato … pe …

‘‘ SamaṇaṃM1.110 khalu , bho , gotamaṃ rājā pasenadi kosalo saputto sabhariyo sapariso sāmacco pāṇehi saraṇaṃ gato … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇaṃ khalu , bho , gotamaṃ brāhmaṇo pokkharasāti saputto sabhariyo sapariso sāmacco pāṇehi saraṇaṃ gato … pe …

‘‘ SamaṇoV1.103 khalu , bho , gotamo rañño māgadhassa seniyassa bimbisārassa sakkato garukato mānito pūjito apacito … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo rañño pasenadissa kosalassa sakkato garukato mānito pūjito apacito … pe …

‘‘ Samaṇo khalu , bho , gotamo brāhmaṇassa pokkharasātissa sakkato garukato mānito pūjito apacito … pe …

‘‘ SamaṇoP1.117 khalu , bho , gotamo campaṃ anuppatto , campāyaṃ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre .

Ye kho pana , bho , keci samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā amhākaṃ gāmakhettaṃ āgacchanti atithī no te honti .

Atithī kho panamhehi sakkātabbā garukātabbā mānetabbā pūjetabbā apacetabbā .

Yampi , bho , samaṇo gotamo campaṃ anuppatto campāyaṃ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre , atithimhākaṃ samaṇo gotamo ;

atithi kho panamhehi sakkātabbo garukātabbo mānetabbo pūjetabbo apacetabbo .

Imināpaṅgena na arahati so bhavaṃ gotamo amhākaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ .

Atha kho mayameva arahāma taṃ bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ .

Ettake kho ahaṃ , bho , tassa bhoto gotamassa vaṇṇe pariyāpuṇāmi , no ca kho so bhavaṃ gotamo ettakavaṇṇo .

Aparimāṇavaṇṇo hi so bhavaṃ gotamo ’’ ti .

305. EvaṃT1.150 vutte , te brāhmaṇā soṇadaṇḍaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ yathā kho bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇassa gotamassa vaṇṇe bhāsati ito cepi so bhavaṃ gotamo yojanasate viharati , alameva saddhena kulaputtena dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ api puṭosenā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , bho , sabbeva mayaṃ samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissāmā ’’ ti .

Soṇadaṇḍaparivitakko

306. AthaM1.111 kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo mahatā brāhmaṇagaṇena saddhiṃ yena gaggarā pokkharaṇī tenupasaṅkami .

Atha kho soṇadaṇḍassa brāhmaṇassa tirovanasaṇḍagatassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi –

‘‘ ahañceva kho pana samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ pañhaṃ puccheyyaṃ ;

tatra ce maṃ samaṇo gotamo evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na kho esa , brāhmaṇa , pañho evaṃ pucchitabbo , evaṃ nāmesa , brāhmaṇaV1.104 , pañho pucchitabbo ’ ti , tena maṃ ayaṃ parisā paribhaveyyaT1.151 –

‘ bālo soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo abyatto , nāsakkhi samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ yoniso pañhaṃ pucchitun ’ ti .

Yaṃ kho panāyaṃ parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha .

Yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ .

Yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā .

Mamañceva kho pana samaṇo gotamo pañhaṃ puccheyya , tassa cāhaṃ pañhassa veyyākaraṇena cittaṃ na ārādheyyaṃ ;

tatra ce maṃ samaṇo gotamo evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na kho esa , brāhmaṇa , pañho evaṃ byākātabbo , evaṃ nāmesa , brāhmaṇa , pañho byākātabbo ’ ti , tena maṃ ayaṃ parisā paribhaveyya –

‘ bālo soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo abyatto , nāsakkhiP1.118 samaṇassa gotamassa pañhassa veyyākaraṇena cittaṃ ārādhetun ’ ti .

Yaṃ kho panāyaṃ parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha .

Yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ .

Yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā .

Ahañceva kho pana evaṃ samīpagato samāno adisvāva samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ nivatteyyaṃ , tena maṃ ayaṃ parisā paribhaveyya –

‘ bālo soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo abyatto mānathaddho bhīto ca , no visahati samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamituṃ , kathañhi nāma evaṃ samīpagato samāno adisvā samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ nivattissatī ’ ti .

Yaṃ kho panāyaṃ parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha .

Yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ , yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā ’’ ti .

307. Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi .

Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Campeyyakāpi kho brāhmaṇagahapatikāM1.112 appekacce bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu ;

appekacce bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodiṃsu ;

sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu ;

appekacce yena bhagavā tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu ;

appekacce nāmagottaṃ sāvetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu ;

appekacce tuṇhībhūtā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu .

308. TatrapiP1.119 sudaṃ soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo etadeva bahulamanuvitakkento nisinno hoti –

‘‘ ahañceva khoT1.152 pana samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ pañhaṃ puccheyyaṃ ;

tatra ce maṃ samaṇo gotamo evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na kho esa , brāhmaṇa , pañho evaṃ pucchitabbo , evaṃ nāmesa , brāhmaṇa , pañho pucchitabbo ’ ti , tena maṃ ayaṃ parisā paribhaveyya –

‘ bālo soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo abyatto , nāsakkhi samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ yoniso pañhaṃ pucchitun ’ ti .

Yaṃ kho panāyaṃ parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha .

Yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ .

Yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā .

Mamañceva kho pana samaṇo gotamo pañhaṃ puccheyya , tassa cāhaṃ pañhassa veyyākaraṇenaV1.105 cittaṃ na ārādheyyaṃ ;

tatra ce maṃ samaṇo gotamo evaṃ vadeyya –

‘ na kho esa , brāhmaṇa , pañho evaṃ byākātabbo , evaṃ nāmesa , brāhmaṇa , pañho byākātabbo ’ ti , tena maṃ ayaṃ parisā paribhaveyya –

‘ bālo soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo abyatto , nāsakkhi samaṇassa gotamassa pañhassa veyyākaraṇena cittaṃ ārādhetun ’ ti .

Yaṃ kho panāyaṃ parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha .

Yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ .

Yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā .

Aho vata maṃ samaṇo gotamo sake ācariyake tevijjake pañhaṃ puccheyya , addhā vatassāhaṃ cittaṃ ārādheyyaṃ pañhassa veyyākaraṇenā ’’ ti .

Brāhmaṇapaññatti

309. Atha kho bhagavato soṇadaṇḍassa brāhmaṇassa cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya etadahosi –

‘‘ vihaññati kho ayaṃ soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇoT1.153 sakena cittena .

Yaṃnūnāhaṃ soṇadaṇḍaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ sake ācariyake tevijjake pañhaṃ puccheyyan ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā soṇadaṇḍaṃM1.113 brāhmaṇaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ katihi pana , brāhmaṇa , aṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti ?

310. Atha kho soṇadaṇḍassa brāhmaṇassa etadahosi –

‘‘ yaṃP1.120 vata no ahosi icchitaṃ , yaṃ ākaṅkhitaṃ , yaṃ adhippetaṃ , yaṃ abhipatthitaṃ –

‘ aho vata maṃ samaṇo gotamo sake ācariyake tevijjake pañhaṃ puccheyya , addhā vatassāhaṃ cittaṃ ārādheyyaṃ pañhassa veyyākaraṇenā ’ ti , tatra maṃ samaṇo gotamo sake ācariyake tevijjake pañhaṃ pucchati .

Addhā vatassāhaṃ cittaṃ ārādhessāmi pañhassa veyyākaraṇenā ’’ ti .

311. Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo abbhunnāmetvā kāyaṃ anuviloketvā parisaṃ bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ pañcahi , bho gotama , aṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyya .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bho gotama , brāhmaṇo ubhato sujāto hoti mātito ca pitito ca , saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena ;

ajjhāyako hoti mantadharo tiṇṇaṃ vedānaṃ pāragū sanighaṇḍukeṭubhānaṃ sākkharappabhedānaṃ itihāsapañcamānaṃ padako veyyākaraṇo lokāyatamahāpurisalakkhaṇesu anavayo ;

abhirūpo hotiV1.106T1.154 dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgato brahmavaṇṇī brahmavacchasī akhuddāvakāso dassanāya ;

sīlavā hoti vuddhasīlī vuddhasīlena samannāgato ;

paṇḍito ca hoti medhāvī paṭhamo vā dutiyo vā sujaṃ paggaṇhantānaṃ .

Imehi kho , bho gotama , pañcahi aṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Imesaṃ pana , brāhmaṇa , pañcannaṃ aṅgānaṃ sakkā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ ṭhapayitvā catūhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapetuṃ ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ SakkāM1.114 , bho gotama .

Imesañhi , bho gotama , pañcannaṃ aṅgānaṃ vaṇṇaṃ ṭhapayāma .

Kiñhi vaṇṇo karissati ?

Yato kho , bho gotama , brāhmaṇo ubhato sujāto hoti mātito ca pitito ca saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugāP1.121 akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena ;

ajjhāyako ca hoti mantadharo ca tiṇṇaṃ vedānaṃ pāragū sanighaṇḍukeṭubhānaṃ sākkharappabhedānaṃ itihāsapañcamānaṃ padako veyyākaraṇo lokāyatamahāpurisalakkhaṇesu anavayo ;

sīlavā ca hoti vuddhasīlī vuddhasīlena samannāgato ;

paṇḍito ca hoti medhāvī paṭhamo vā dutiyo vā sujaṃ paggaṇhantānaṃ .

Imehi kho bho gotama catūhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamānoT1.155 sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti .

312.‘‘ Imesaṃ pana , brāhmaṇa , catunnaṃ aṅgānaṃ sakkā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ ṭhapayitvā tīhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapetuṃ ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Sakkā , bho gotama .

Imesañhi , bho gotama , catunnaṃ aṅgānaṃ mante ṭhapayāma .

Kiñhi mantā karissanti ?

Yato kho , bho gotama , brāhmaṇo ubhato sujāto hoti mātito ca pitito ca saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena ;

sīlavā ca hoti vuddhasīlī vuddhasīlena samannāgato ;

paṇḍito ca hoti medhāvī paṭhamo vā dutiyo vā sujaṃ paggaṇhantānaṃ .

Imehi kho , bho gotama , tīhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Imesaṃ pana , brāhmaṇa , tiṇṇaṃ aṅgānaṃ sakkā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ ṭhapayitvā dvīhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapetuṃ ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca panaV1.107 musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Sakkā , bho gotama .

Imesañhi , bho gotama , tiṇṇaṃ aṅgānaṃ jātiṃ ṭhapayāma .

Kiñhi jāti karissati ?

Yato kho , bho gotama , brāhmaṇo sīlavā hoti vuddhasīlī vuddhasīlena samannāgato ;

paṇḍito ca hotiM1.115 medhāvī paṭhamo vā dutiyo vā sujaṃ paggaṇhantānaṃ .

ImehiT1.156 kho , bho gotama , dvīhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti .

313. EvaṃP1.122 vutte , te brāhmaṇā soṇadaṇḍaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ mā bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo evaṃ avaca , mā bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo evaṃ avaca .

Apavadateva bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo vaṇṇaṃ , apavadati mante , apavadati jātiṃ ekaṃsena .

Bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo samaṇasseva gotamassa vādaṃ anupakkhandatī ’’ ti .

314. Atha kho bhagavā te brāhmaṇe etadavoca –

‘‘ sace kho tumhākaṃ brāhmaṇānaṃ evaṃ hoti –

‘ appassuto ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , akalyāṇavākkaraṇo ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , duppañño ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , na ca pahoti soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo samaṇena gotamena saddhiṃ asmiṃ vacane paṭimantetun ’ ti , tiṭṭhatu soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , tumhe mayā saddhiṃ mantavho asmiṃ vacane .

Sace pana tumhākaṃ brāhmaṇānaṃ evaṃ hoti –

‘ bahussuto ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , kalyāṇavākkaraṇo ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , paṇḍito ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo , pahoti ca soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo samaṇena gotamena saddhiṃ asmiṃ vacane paṭimantetun ’ ti , tiṭṭhatha tumhe , soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo mayā saddhiṃ paṭimantetū ’’ ti .

315. Evaṃ vutte , soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ tiṭṭhatu bhavaṃ gotamo , tuṇhī bhavaṃ gotamo hotu , ahameva tesaṃ sahadhammenaT1.157 paṭivacanaṃ karissāmī ’’ ti .

Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo te brāhmaṇe etadavoca –

‘‘ mā bhavanto evaṃ avacuttha , mā bhavanto evaṃ avacuttha –

‘ apavadateva bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍo vaṇṇaṃ , apavadati mante , apavadati jātiṃ ekaṃsena .

Bhavaṃ soṇadaṇḍoP1.123 samaṇasseva gotamassa vādaṃ anupakkhandatī ’ ti .

Nāhaṃ , bho , apavadāmi vaṇṇaṃ vā mante vā jātiṃ vā ’’ ti .

316. TenaM1.116 kho pana samayena soṇadaṇḍassa brāhmaṇassa bhāgineyyo aṅgako nāma māṇavako tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinno hoti .

Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo te brāhmaṇe etadavocaV1.108 –

‘‘ passanti no bhonto imaṃ aṅgakaṃ māṇavakaṃ amhākaṃ bhāgineyyan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Evaṃ , bho ’’.

‘‘ Aṅgako kho , bho , māṇavako abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgato brahmavaṇṇī brahmavacchasī akhuddāvakāso dassanāya , nāssa imissaṃ parisāyaṃ samasamo atthi vaṇṇena ṭhapetvā samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ .

Aṅgako kho māṇavako ajjhāyako mantadharo , tiṇṇaṃ vedānaṃ pāragū sanighaṇḍukeṭubhānaṃ sākkharappabhedānaṃ itihāsapañcamānaṃ padako veyyākaraṇo lokāyatamahāpurisalakkhaṇesu anavayo .

Ahamassa mante vācetā .

Aṅgako kho māṇavako ubhato sujāto mātito ca pitito ca saṃsuddhagahaṇiko yāva sattamā pitāmahayugā akkhitto anupakkuṭṭho jātivādena .

Ahamassa mātāpitaro jānāmi .

Aṅgako kho māṇavako pāṇampi haneyya , adinnampi ādiyeyyaT1.158 , paradārampi gaccheyya , musāvādampi bhaṇeyya , majjampi piveyya , ettha dāni , bho , kiṃ vaṇṇo karissati , kiṃ mantā , kiṃ jāti ?

Yato kho , bho , brāhmaṇo sīlavā ca hoti vuddhasīlī vuddhasīlena samannāgato , paṇḍito ca hoti medhāvī paṭhamo vā dutiyo vā sujaṃ paggaṇhantānaṃ .

Imehi kho , bho , dvīhaṅgehi samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapenti ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti .

Sīlapaññākathā

317.‘‘ Imesaṃ pana , brāhmaṇa , dvinnaṃ aṅgānaṃ sakkā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ ṭhapayitvā ekena aṅgena samannāgataṃ brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ paññapetuṃ ;

‘ brāhmaṇosmī ’ ti ca vadamāno sammā vadeyya , na ca pana musāvādaṃ āpajjeyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ NoP1.124 hidaṃ , bho gotama .

Sīlaparidhotā hi , bho gotama , paññā ;

paññāparidhotaṃ sīlaṃ .

Yattha sīlaṃ tattha paññā , yattha paññā tattha sīlaṃ .

Sīlavato paññā , paññavato sīlaṃ .

Sīlapaññāṇañca pana lokasmiṃ aggamakkhāyati .

Seyyathāpi , bho gotama , hatthena vā hatthaṃ dhoveyya , pādena vā pādaṃ dhoveyya ;

evameva kho , bho gotama , sīlaparidhotā paññā , paññāparidhotaṃM1.117 sīlaṃ .

Yattha sīlaṃ tattha paññā , yattha paññā tattha sīlaṃ .

Sīlavato paññā , paññavato sīlaṃ .

Sīlapaññāṇañca pana lokasmiṃ aggamakkhāyatī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evametaṃ , brāhmaṇa , evametaṃ , brāhmaṇa , sīlaparidhotā hi , brāhmaṇa , paññā , paññāparidhotaṃ sīlaṃ .

Yattha sīlaṃ tattha paññā , yattha paññā tattha sīlaṃ .

Sīlavato paññā , paññavato sīlaṃ .

Sīlapaññāṇañca pana lokasmiṃ aggamakkhāyati .

Seyyathāpi , brāhmaṇa , hatthena vā hatthaṃ dhoveyya , pādena vā pādaṃ dhoveyya ;

evameva kho , brāhmaṇa , sīlaparidhotā paññā , paññāparidhotaṃV1.109 sīlaṃ .

Yattha sīlaṃ tattha paññā , yattha paññā tattha sīlaṃ .

Sīlavato paññā , paññavato sīlaṃ .

Sīlapaññāṇañca pana lokasmiṃ aggamakkhāyatiT1.159 .

318.‘‘ Katamaṃ pana taṃ , brāhmaṇa , sīlaṃ ?

Katamā sā paññā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ettakaparamāva mayaṃ , bho gotama , etasmiṃ atthe .

Sādhu vata bhavantaṃyeva gotamaṃ paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , brāhmaṇa , suṇohi ;

sādhukaṃ manasikarohi ;

bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bho ’’ ti kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo bhagavato paccassosi .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ idha , brāhmaṇa , tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ sammāsambuddho … pe …( yathā 190-212 anucchedesu tathā vitthāretabbaṃ ).

Evaṃ kho , brāhmaṇa , bhikkhu sīlasampanno hoti .

Idaṃ kho taṃ , brāhmaṇa , sīlaṃ … pe … paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati … pe … dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ … pe … tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ … pe … catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati … pe … ñāṇadassanāya cittaṃ abhinīharati , abhininnāmeti .

Idampissa hoti paññāya … pe …V1.110 nāparaṃ itthattāyāti pajānāti , idampissa hoti paññāya ayaṃ kho sā , brāhmaṇa , paññā ’’ ti .

Soṇadaṇḍaupāsakattapaṭivedanā

319. Evaṃ vutte , soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ abhikkantaṃT1.160 , bho gotama , abhikkantaṃ , bho gotamaP1.125 .

Seyyathāpi , bho gotama , nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya , paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya , mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya , andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya ,‘ cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantī ’ ti ;

evamevaṃ bhotā gotamena anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito .

Esāhaṃ bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi , dhammañca , bhikkhusaṅghañca .

Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ gotamo dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gataṃM1.118 .

Adhivāsetu ca me bhavaṃ gotamo svātanāya bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā ’’ ti .

Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena .

320. Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi .

Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā bhagavato kālaṃ ārocāpesi –

‘‘ kālo , bho gotama , niṭṭhitaṃ bhattan ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghena yena soṇadaṇḍassa brāhmaṇassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkamiV1.111 ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo buddhappamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi .

321. Atha kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ aññataraṃ nīcaṃ āsanaṃ gahetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

EkamantaṃT1.161 nisinno kho soṇadaṇḍo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ ahañceva kho pana , bho gotama , parisagato samāno āsanā vuṭṭhahitvā bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ abhivādeyyaṃ , tena maṃ sā parisā paribhaveyya .

Yaṃ kho pana sā parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha .

Yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ .

Yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā .

Ahañceva kho pana , bho gotama , parisagato samāno añjaliṃ paggaṇheyyaṃ , āsanā me taṃ bhavaṃ gotamo paccuṭṭhānaṃ dhāretu .

AhañcevaP1.126 kho pana , bho gotama , parisagato samāno veṭhanaṃ omuñceyyaṃ , sirasā me taṃ bhavaṃ gotamo abhivādanaṃ dhāretu .

Ahañceva kho pana , bho gotama , yānagato samāno yānā paccorohitvā bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ abhivādeyyaṃ , tena maṃ sā parisā paribhaveyya .

Yaṃ kho pana sā parisā paribhaveyya , yasopi tassa hāyetha , yassa kho pana yaso hāyetha , bhogāpi tassa hāyeyyuṃ .

Yasoladdhā kho panamhākaṃ bhogā .

Ahañceva kho pana , bho gotama , yānagato samāno patodalaṭṭhiṃ abbhunnāmeyyaṃ , yānā me taṃ bhavaṃ gotamo paccorohanaṃ dhāretu .

AhañcevaM1.119 kho pana , bho gotama , yānagato samāno chattaṃ apanāmeyyaṃ , sirasā me taṃ bhavaṃ gotamo abhivādanaṃ dhāretū ’’ ti .

322. Atha kho bhagavā soṇadaṇḍaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmīti .

Soṇadaṇḍasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ catutthaṃ .

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