1. Suttantaniddeso

2. Kathaṃ samathapubbaṅgamaṃ vipassanaṃ bhāveti ?

Nekkhammavasena cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi .

Tattha jāte dhamme aniccato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , dukkhato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , anattatoT1.434 anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā .

Iti paṭhamaṃ samatho , pacchā vipassanā .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ samathapubbaṅgamaṃ vipassanaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Bhāvetīti catasso bhāvanā – tattha jātānaṃ dhammānaṃ anativattanaṭṭhena bhāvanā , indriyānaṃ ekarasaṭṭhena bhāvanā , tadupagavīriyavāhanaṭṭhena bhāvanā , āsevanaṭṭhena bhāvanā .

Maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃ maggo sañjāyati ?

Dassanaṭṭhena sammādiṭṭhi maggo sañjāyati , abhiniropanaṭṭhena sammāsaṅkappo maggo sañjāyati , pariggahaṭṭhena sammāvācā maggo sañjāyati , samuṭṭhānaṭṭhena sammākammanto maggo sañjāyati , vodānaṭṭhena sammāājīvo maggo sañjāyati , paggahaṭṭhena sammāvāyāmo maggo sañjāyati , upaṭṭhānaṭṭhena sammāsati maggo sañjāyati , avikkhepaṭṭhena sammāsamādhi maggo sañjāyati – evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

So taṃ maggaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti āsevatīti kathaṃ āsevati ?

Āvajjanto āsevati , jānanto āsevati , passanto āsevati , paccavekkhanto āsevati , cittaṃP2.94 adhiṭṭhahanto āsevati , saddhāya adhimuccanto āsevati , vīriyaṃ paggaṇhanto āsevati , satiṃ upaṭṭhāpento āsevati , cittaṃ samādahanto āsevati , paññāya pajānanto āsevati , abhiññeyyaṃV0.275 abhijānanto āsevati , pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto āsevati , pahātabbaṃ pajahanto āsevatiM0.285 , bhāvetabbaṃT1.435 bhāvento āsevati , sacchikātabbaṃ sacchikaronto āsevati – evaṃ āsevati .

Bhāvetīti kathaṃ bhāveti ?

Āvajjanto bhāveti , jānanto bhāveti , passanto bhāveti , paccavekkhanto bhāveti , cittaṃ adhiṭṭhahanto bhāveti , saddhāya adhimuccanto bhāveti , vīriyaṃ paggaṇhanto bhāveti , satiṃ upaṭṭhāpento bhāveti , cittaṃ samādahanto bhāveti , paññāya pajānanto bhāveti , abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto bhāveti , pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto bhāveti , pahātabbaṃ pajahanto bhāveti , bhāvetabbaṃ bhāvento bhāveti , sacchikātabbaṃ sacchikaronto bhāveti – evaṃ bhāveti .

Bahulīkarotīti kathaṃ bahulīkaroti ?

Āvajjanto bahulīkaroti , jānanto bahulīkaroti , passanto bahulīkaroti , paccavekkhanto bahulīkaroti , cittaṃ adhiṭṭhahanto bahulīkaroti , saddhāya adhimuccanto bahulīkaroti , vīriyaṃ paggaṇhanto bahulīkaroti , satiṃ upaṭṭhāpento bahulīkaroti , cittaṃ samādahanto bahulīkaroti , paññāya pajānanto bahulīkaroti , abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto bahulīkaroti , pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto bahulīkaroti , pahātabbaṃ pajahanto bahulīkaroti , bhāvetabbaṃ bhāvento bahulīkaroti , sacchikātabbaṃ sacchikaronto bahulīkaroti – evaṃ bahulīkaroti .

Tassa taṃ maggaṃ āsevato bhāvayato bahulīkaroto saññojanāni pahīyantiT1.436 anusayā byantīhontīti kathaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti ?

Sotāpattimaggena , sakkāyadiṭṭhi , vicikicchā , sīlabbataparāmāso – imāni tīṇi saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

diṭṭhānusayo , vicikicchānusayo – ime dve anusayā byantīhonti .

Sakadāgāmimaggena oḷārikaṃ kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ , paṭighasaññojanaṃ – imāni dve saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

oḷāriko kāmarāgānusayo , paṭighānusayo – ime dve anusayā byantīhonti .

Anāgāmimaggena anusahagataṃ kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ , paṭighasaññojanaṃP2.95 – imāni dve saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

anusahagato kāmarāgānusayo , paṭighānusayo – ime dve anusayā byantīhonti .

Arahattamaggena rūparāgo , arūparāgo , māno , uddhaccaṃ , avijjā – imāni pañca saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

mānānusayo , bhavarāgānusayoM0.286 , avijjānusayo – ime tayo anusayā byantīhonti .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

3. AbyāpādavasenaV0.276 cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi … pe … ālokasaññāvasena cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi … pe … paṭinissaggānupassī assāsavasena paṭinissaggānupassī passāsavasena cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi .

Tattha jāte dhamme aniccato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , dukkhato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , anattatoT1.437 anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā .

Iti paṭhamaṃ samatho , pacchā vipassanā .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ samathapubbaṅgamaṃ vipassanaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃ maggo sañjāyati ?

Dassanaṭṭhena sammādiṭṭhi maggo sañjāyati , abhiniropanaṭṭhena sammāsaṅkappo maggo sañjāyati … pe … avikkhepaṭṭhena sammāsamādhi maggo sañjāyati .

Evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

So taṃ maggaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti āsevatīti kathaṃ āsevati ?

Āvajjanto āsevati … pe … sacchikātabbaṃ sacchikaronto āsevati , evaṃ āsevati .

Bhāvetīti kathaṃ bhāveti ?

Āvajjanto bhāveti , jānanto bhāveti … pe … sacchikātabbaṃ sacchikaronto bhāveti , evaṃ bhāveti .

Bahulīkarotīti kathaṃ bahulīkaroti ?

Āvajjanto bahulīkaroti , jānanto bahulīkaroti … pe … sacchikātabbaṃ sacchikaronto bahulīkaroti , evaṃ bahulīkaroti .

Tassa taṃ maggaṃ āsevato bhāvayato bahulīkaroto saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhontīti kathaṃ saññojanā pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti ?

SotāpattimaggenaT1.438P2.96 sakkāyadiṭṭhi vicikicchā sīlabbataparāmāso – imāni tīṇi saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

diṭṭhānusayo , vicikicchānusayo – ime dve anusayā byantīhonti .

Sakadāgāmimaggena oḷārikaṃ kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ , paṭighasaññojanaṃ – imāni dve saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

oḷāriko kāmarāgānusayo paṭighānusayoM0.287 – ime dve anusayā byantīhonti .

Anāgāmimaggena anusahagataṃ kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ , paṭighasaññojanaṃ – imāni dve saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

anusahagato kāmarāgānusayo , paṭighānusayo – ime dve anusayā byantīhonti .

Arahattamaggena rūparāgo , arūparāgo , māno , uddhaccaṃ , avijjā – imāni pañca saññojanāni pahīyanti ;

mānānusayo , bhavarāgānusayo , avijjānusayo – ime tayo anusayāV0.277 byantīhonti .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

Evaṃ samathapubbaṅgamaṃ vipassanaṃ bhāveti .

4. Kathaṃ vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃ bhāveti ?

Aniccato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , dukkhato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , anattato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā .

Tattha jātānaṃ dhammānañca vosaggārammaṇatā [ vossaggārammaṇatā ( syā . ka .)] cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo .

Samādhi iti paṭhamaṃ vipassanā , pacchā samatho .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

BhāvetītiT1.439 catasso bhāvanā – āsevanaṭṭhena bhāvanā … pe … maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃ maggo sañjāyati … pe … evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

Rūpaṃ aniccato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , rūpaṃ dukkhato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , rūpaṃ anattato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā .

Tattha jātānaṃ dhammānañca vosaggārammaṇatā cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi .

Iti paṭhamaṃ vipassanā , pacchā samatho .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Bhāvetīti catasso bhāvanā – āsevanaṭṭhena bhāvanā … pe … maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃ maggo sañjāyati … pe … evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

Vedanaṃ … pe … saññaṃP2.97 … saṅkhāre … viññāṇaṃ … cakkhuṃ … pe … jarāmaraṇaṃ aniccato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā , jarāmaraṇaṃ dukkhato … pe … anattato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā .

Tattha jātānaṃ dhammānañca vosaggārammaṇatā cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi .

Iti paṭhamaṃ vipassanā , pacchā samatho .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Bhāvetīti catasso bhāvanā – āsevanaṭṭhena bhāvanā … pe … maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃM0.288 maggo sañjāyati … pe … evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

Evaṃ vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃT1.440 bhāveti .

5. Kathaṃ samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Soḷasahi ākārehi samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti .

Ārammaṇaṭṭhena gocaraṭṭhena pahānaṭṭhena pariccāgaṭṭhena vuṭṭhānaṭṭhena vivaṭṭanaṭṭhena santaṭṭhena paṇītaṭṭhena vimuttaṭṭhena anāsavaṭṭhena taraṇaṭṭhena animittaṭṭhena appaṇihitaṭṭhena suññataṭṭhena ekarasaṭṭhena anativattanaṭṭhena yuganaddhaṭṭhena .

KathaṃV0.278 ārammaṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhārammaṇo , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā nirodhārammaṇā .

Iti ārammaṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ ārammaṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Bhāvetīti catasso bhāvanā – āsevanaṭṭhena bhāvanā … pe … maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃ maggo sañjāyati … pe … evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

Evaṃ ārammaṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti .

Kathaṃ gocaraṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā nirodhagocarā .

Iti gocaraṭṭhenaT1.441 samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantītiP2.98 .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ gocaraṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ pahānaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccasahagatakilese ca khandhe ca pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhagocaro , avijjāsahagatakilese ca khandhe ca pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā nirodhagocarā .

Iti pahānaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ pahānaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ pariccāgaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccasahagatakilese ca khandhe ca pariccajato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhagocaro , avijjāsahagatakilese ca khandhe ca pariccajato anupassanaṭṭhenaM0.289 vipassanā nirodhagocarā .

Iti pariccāgaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ pariccāgaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ vuṭṭhānaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccasahagatakilesehi ca khandhehi ca vuṭṭhahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhagocaro , avijjāsahagatakilesehi ca khandhehi caT1.442 vuṭṭhahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā nirodhagocarā .

Iti vuṭṭhānaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ vuṭṭhānaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

KathaṃV0.279 vivaṭṭanaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccasahagatakilesehi ca khandhehi ca vivaṭṭato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhagocaro , avijjāsahagatakilesehi ca khandhehi ca vivaṭṭato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā nirodhagocarā .

Iti vivaṭṭanaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ vivaṭṭanaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ santaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi santo honti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahatoP2.99 anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā santā hoti nirodhagocarā .

Iti santaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ santaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ paṇītaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi paṇīto hoti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā paṇītā hoti nirodhagocarāT1.443 .

Iti paṇītaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ paṇītaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ vimuttaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi kāmāsavā vimutto hoti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā avijjāsavā vimuttāM0.290 hoti nirodhagocarā .

Iti rāgavirāgā cetovimutti avijjāvirāgā paññā vimuttaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ vimuttaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ anāsavaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi kāmāsavena anāsavo hoti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā avijjāsavena anāsavā hoti nirodhagocarā .

Iti anāsavaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ anāsavaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

KathaṃV0.280 taraṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccasahagatakilese ca khandhe ca tarato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi nirodhagocaro , avijjāsahagatakilese ca khandhe ca tarato anupassanaṭṭhenaT1.444 vipassanā nirodhagocarā .

Iti taraṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ taraṇaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ animittaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃP2.100 bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi sabbanimittehi animitto hoti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā sabbanimittehi animittā hoti nirodhagocarā .

Iti animittaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ animittaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Kathaṃ appaṇihitaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi sabbapaṇidhīhi appaṇihito hoti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā sabbapaṇidhīhi appaṇihitā hoti nirodhagocarā .

Iti appaṇihitaṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ appaṇihitaṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

KathaṃM0.291 suññataṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti ?

Uddhaccaṃ pajahato cittassa ekaggatā avikkhepo samādhi sabbābhinivesehi suñño hoti nirodhagocaro , avijjaṃ pajahato anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanāT1.445 sabbābhinivesehi suññā hoti nirodhagocarā .

Iti suññataṭṭhena samathavipassanā ekarasā honti , yuganaddhā honti , aññamaññaṃ nātivattantīti .

Tena vuccati –

‘‘ suññataṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvetī ’’ ti .

Bhāvetīti catasso bhāvanā – āsevanaṭṭhena bhāvanā … pe … maggo sañjāyatīti kathaṃ maggo sañjāyati … pe … evaṃ maggo sañjāyati .

Evaṃ saññojanāni pahīyanti , anusayā byantīhonti .

Evaṃ suññataṭṭhena samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti .

Imehi soḷasahi ākārehi samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti , evaṃ samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti .

Suttantaniddeso .

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