Bhūtanirodhesakavatthuvaṇṇanā
487. Bhūtapubban ti idaṃ kasmā bhagavatā āraddhaṃ .
Iddhipāṭihāriyaādesanāpāṭihāriyānaṃ aniyyānikabhāvadassanatthaṃ , anusāsanīpāṭihāriyasseva niyyānikabhāvadassanatthaṃ .
Api ca sabbabuddhānaṃ mahābhūtapariyesako nāmeko bhikkhu hotiyeva .
Yo mahābhūte pariyesanto yāva brahmalokā vicaritvā vissajjetāraṃ alabhitvā āgamma
P2.391 buddhameva pucchitvā nikkaṅkho hoti .Tasmā buddhānaṃ mahantabhāvappakāsanatthaṃ , idañca kāraṇaṃ paṭicchannaṃ , atha naṃ vivaṭaṃ katvā desentopi bhagavā ‘‘ bhūtapubban ’’ tiādimāha .
Tattha kattha nu khoti kismiṃ ṭhāne kiṃ āgamma kiṃ pattassa te anavasesā appavattivasena nirujjhanti .
Mahābhūtakathā panesā sabbākārena visuddhimagge vuttā , tasmā sā tatova gahetabbā .
488. Devayāniyo maggoti pāṭiyekko devalokagamanamaggo nāma natthi , iddhividhañāṇasseva panetaṃ adhivacanaṃ .
Tena hesa yāva brahmalokāpi kāyena vasaṃ vattento devalokaṃ yāti .
Tasmā ‘‘ taṃ devayāniyo maggo ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Yena cātumahārājikāti samīpe ṭhitampi bhagavantaṃ apucchitvā dhammatāya codito devatā mahānubhāvāti maññamāno upasaṅkami .
Mayampi kho , bhikkhu , na jānāmāti buddhavisaye pañhaṃ
M1.324 pucchitā devatā na jānantiV1.293 , tenevamāhaṃsu .Atha kho so bhikkhu ‘‘ mama imaṃ pañhaṃ na kathetuṃ na labbhā , sīghaṃ kathethā ’’ ti tā devatā ajjhottharati , punappunaṃ pucchati , tā ‘‘ ajjhottharati no ayaṃ bhikkhu , handa naṃ hatthato mocessāmā ’’ ti cintetvā ‘‘ atthi kho bhikkhu cattāro mahārājāno ’’ tiādimāhaṃsu .
Tattha abhikkantatarāti atikkamma kantatarā .
Paṇītatarāti vaṇṇayasaissariyādīhi uttamatarā etena nayena sabbavāresu attho veditabbo .
491-493.
Ayaṃ pana viseso – sakko kira devarājā cintesi ‘‘ ayaṃ pañho buddhavisayo , na sakkā aññena vissajjituṃ , ayañca bhikkhu aggiṃ pahāya khajjopanakaṃ dhamanto viya , bheriṃ pahāya udaraṃ vādento viya ca , loke aggapuggalaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ pahāya devatā pucchanto vicarati , pesemi naṃ satthusantikan ’’ ti .
Tato punadeva so cintesi ‘‘ sudūrampi gantvā satthu santikeva nikkaṅkho bhavissati
P2.392 .Atthi ceva puggalo nāmesa , thokaṃ tāva āhiṇḍanto kilamatu pacchā jānissatī ’’ ti .
Tato taṃ ‘‘ ahampi kho ’’ tiādimāha .
Brahmayāniyopi devayāniyasadisova .
Devayāniyamaggoti vā brahmayāniyamaggoti vā dhammasetūti vā ekacittakkhaṇikaappanāti vā sanniṭṭhānikacetanāti vā mahaggatacittanti vā abhiññāñāṇanti vā sabbametaṃ iddhividhañāṇasseva nāmaṃ .
494. Pubbanimittan ti āgamanapubbabhāge nimittaṃ sūriyassa udayato aruṇuggaṃ viya .
Tasmā idāneva brahmā āgamissati , evaṃ mayaṃ jānāmāti dīpayiṃsu .
Pāturahosīti pākaṭo ahosi .
Atha kho so brahmā tena bhikkhunā puṭṭho attano avisayabhāvaṃ ñatvā sacāhaṃ ‘‘ na jānāmī ’’ ti vakkhāmi , ime maṃ paribhavissanti , atha jānanto viya yaṃ kiñci kathessāmi , ayaṃ me bhikkhu veyyākaraṇena anāraddhacitto vādaṃ āropessati .
‘‘ Ahamasmi bhikkhu brahmā ’’ tiādīni pana me bhaṇantassa na koci vacanaṃ saddahissati .
Yaṃnūnāhaṃ vikkhepaṃ katvā imaṃ bhikkhuṃ satthusantikaṃyeva peseyyanti cintetvā ‘‘ ahamasmi bhikkhu brahmā ’’ tiādimāha .
495-496.
Ekamantaṃ
M1.325 apanetvāti kasmā evamakāsi ?Kuhakattā .
Bahiddhā pariyeṭṭhin ti telatthiko vālikaṃ nippīḷiyamāno viya yāva brahmalokā bahiddhā pariyesanaṃ āpajjati .
497. Sakuṇan ti kākaṃ vā kulalaṃ vā .
Na kho eso , bhikkhu , pañho evaṃ pucchitabboti
V1.294 idaṃ bhagavā yasmā padesenesa pañho pucchitabbo , ayañca kho bhikkhu anupādinnakepi gahetvā nippadesato pucchati , tasmā paṭisedheti .Āciṇṇaṃ kiretaṃ buddhānaṃ , pucchāmūḷhassa janassa pucchāya dosaṃ dassetvā pucchaṃ sikkhāpetvā pucchāvissajjanaṃ .
Kasmā ?
Pucchituṃ ajānitvā paripucchanto duviññāpayo hoti .
Pañhaṃ sikkhāpento pana ‘‘ kattha āpo cā ’’ tiādimāha .
498. Tattha na gādhatīti na patiṭṭhāti , ime cattāro
P2.393 mahābhūtā kiṃ āgamma appatiṭṭhā bhavantīti attho .Upādinnaṃyeva sandhāya pucchati .
Dīghañca rassañcāti saṇṭhānavasena upādārūpaṃ vuttaṃ .
Aṇuṃ thūlan ti khuddakaṃ vā mahantaṃ vā , imināpi upādārūpe vaṇṇamattameva kathitaṃ .
Subhāsubhan ti subhañca asubhañca upādārūpameva kathitaṃ .
Kiṃ pana upādārūpaṃ subhanti asubhanti atthi ?
Natthi .
Iṭṭhāniṭṭhārammaṇaṃ paneva kathitaṃ .
Nāmañca rūpañcāti nāmañca dīghādibhedaṃ rūpañca .
Uparujjhatīti nirujjhati , kiṃ āgamma asesametaṃ nappavattatīti .
Evaṃ pucchitabbaṃ siyāti pucchaṃ dassetvā idāni vissajjanaṃ dassento tatra veyyākaraṇaṃ bhavatīti vatvā –
‘‘ viññāṇan ’’ tiādimāha .
499. Tattha viññātabbanti viññāṇaṃ nibbānassetaṃ nāmaṃ , tadetaṃ nidassanābhāvato anidassanaṃ .
Uppādanto vā vayanto vā ṭhitassa aññathattanto vā etassa natthīti anantaṃ .
Pabhan ti panetaṃ kira titthassa nāmaṃ , tañhi papanti etthāti papaṃ , pakārassa pana bhakāro kato .
Sabbato pabhamassāti sabbatopabhaṃ .
Nibbānassa kira yathā mahāsamuddassa yato yato otaritukāmā honti , taṃ tadeva titthaṃ , atitthaṃ nāma natthi .
Evameva aṭṭhatiṃsāya kammaṭṭhānesu yena yena mukhena nibbānaṃ otaritukāmā honti , taṃ tadeva titthaṃ , nibbānassa atitthaṃ nāma natthi .
Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘ sabbatopabhan ’’ ti .
Ettha āpo cāti ettha
M1.326 nibbāne idaṃ nibbānaṃ āgamma sabbametaṃ āpotiādinā nayena vuttaṃ upādinnaka dhammajātaṃ nirujjhati , appavattaṃ hotīti .Idānissa nirujjhanūpāyaṃ dassento ‘‘ viññāṇassa nirodhena etthetaṃ uparujjhatī ’’ ti āha .
Tattha viññāṇan ti carimakaviññāṇampi abhisaṅkhāraviññāṇampi
P2.394 , carimakaviññāṇassāpi hi nirodhena etthetaṃ uparujjhati .Vijjhātadīpasikhā viya apaṇṇattikabhāvaṃ yāti .
Abhisaṅkhāraviññāṇassāpi anuppādanirodhena anuppādavasena uparujjhati .
Yathāha ‘‘ sotāpattimaggañāṇena abhisaṅkhāraviññāṇassa nirodhena ṭhapetvā sattabhave anamatagge saṃsāre ye
V1.295 uppajjeyyuṃ nāmañca rūpañca etthete nirujjhantī ’’ ti sabbaṃ cūḷaniddese vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ .Sesaṃ sabbattha uttānamevāti .
Iti sumaṅgalavilāsiniyā dīghanikāyaṭṭhakathāyaṃ
Kevaṭṭasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .