Paṇītatarasāmaññaphalavaṇṇanā

189. Sakkā pana , bhante , aññampi diṭṭheva dhammeti idha evamevāti na vuttaṃ .

Taṃ kasmātiV1.141 ce , evamevāti hi vuccamāne pahoti bhagavā sakalampi rattindivaṃ tato vā bhiyyopi evarūpāhi upamāhi sāmaññaphalaṃ dīpetuṃ .

Tattha kiñcāpi etassa bhagavato vacanasavane pariyantaṃ nāma natthi , tathāpi attho tādisoyeva bhavissatīti cintetvāP1.171 upari visesaṃ pucchanto evamevāti avatvā –

‘‘ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañcā ’’ ti āha .

Tattha abhikkantataran ti abhimanāpataraṃ atiseṭṭhataranti attho .

Paṇītataran ti uttamataraṃ .

Tena hīti uyyojanatthe nipāto .

Savane uyyojento hi naṃ evamāha .

Suṇohīti abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca sāmaññaphalaṃ suṇāti .

Sādhukaṃ manasikarohīti ettha pana sādhukaṃ sādhūti ekatthametaṃ .

Ayañhi sādhu-saddo āyācanasampaṭicchanasampahaṃsanasundara daḷhīkammādīsu dissati .

‘‘ Sādhu me , bhante , bhagavā saṅkhittena dhammaṃ desetū ’’ tiādīsu ( saṃ . ni .4.95) hi āyācane dissati .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhanteti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā ’’ tiādīsu ( ma . ni .3.86) sampaṭicchane .

‘‘ Sādhu sādhu , sāriputtā ’’ tiādīsu ( dī . ni .3.349) sampahaṃsane .

‘‘ Sādhu dhammaruci rājā , sādhu paññāṇavā naro ;

Sādhu mittānamaddubbho , pāpassākaraṇaṃ sukhan ’’ ti .( jā .2.17.101);

Ādīsu sundare .

‘‘ Tena hi , brāhmaṇa , suṇohi sādhukaṃ manasi karohī ’’ tiādīsu ( a . ni .5.192) sādhukasaddoyeva daḷhīkamme , āṇattiyantipi vuccatiM1.155 .

Idhāpi assa ettheva daḷhīkamme ca āṇattiyañca veditabbo .

Sundarepi vaṭṭati .

Daḷhīkammatthena hi daḷhamimaṃ dhammaṃ suṇāhi , suggahitaṃ gaṇhanto .

Āṇattiatthena mama āṇattiyā suṇāhi , sundaratthena sundaramimaṃ bhaddakaṃ dhammaṃ suṇāhīti evaṃ dīpitaṃ hoti .

Manasi karohīti āvajja , samannāharāti attho , avikkhittacitto hutvā nisāmehi , citte karohīti adhippāyo .

Api cettha suṇohīti sotindriyavikkhepanivāraṇametaṃ .

Sādhukaṃ manasi karohīti manasikāre daḷhīkammaniyojanena manindriyavikkhepanivāraṇaṃ .

Purimañcettha byañjanavipallāsaggāhavāraṇaṃ , pacchimaṃ atthavipallāsaggāhavāraṇaṃ .

Purimena ca dhammassavane niyojeti , pacchimena sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhāraṇūpaparikkhādīsu .

Purimena ca sabyañjano ayaṃ dhammo , tasmā savanīyoti dīpetiP1.172 .

Pacchimena sattho , tasmā sādhukaṃ manasi kātabboti .

SādhukapadaṃV1.142 vā ubhayapadehi yojetvā yasmā ayaṃ dhammo dhammagambhīro ceva desanāgambhīro ca , tasmā suṇāhi sādhukaṃ , yasmā atthagambhīro ca paṭivedhagambhīro ca , tasmā sādhukaṃ manasi karohīti evaṃ yojanā veditabbā .

Bhāsissāmīti sakkā mahārājāti evaṃ paṭiññātaṃ sāmaññaphaladesanaṃ vitthārato bhāsissāmi .

‘‘ Desessāmī ’’ ti hi saṅkhittadīpanaṃ hoti .

Bhāsissāmīti vitthāradīpanaṃ .

Tenāha vaṅgīsatthero –

‘‘ Saṅkhittenapi deseti , vitthārenapi bhāsati ;

Sāḷikāyiva nigghoso , paṭibhānaṃ udīrayī ’’ ti .( saṃ . ni .1.214);

Evaṃ vutte ussāhajāto hutvā –

‘‘ evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto bhagavato paccassosi bhagavato vacanaṃ sampaṭicchi , paṭiggahesīti vuttaṃ hoti .

190. Athassa bhagavā etadavoca , etaṃ avoca , idāni vattabbaṃ ‘‘ idha mahārājā ’’ tiādiṃ sakalaṃ suttaṃ avocāti attho .

Tattha idhāti desāpadese nipāto , svāyaṃ katthaci lokaṃ upādāya vuccati .

Yathāha –

‘‘ idha tathāgato loke uppajjatī ’’ ti .

Katthaci sāsanaṃ yathāhaM1.156 –

‘‘ idheva , bhikkhave , paṭhamo samaṇo , idha dutiyo samaṇo ’’ ti ( a . ni .4.241).

Katthaci okāsaṃ .

Yathāha –

‘‘ Idheva tiṭṭhamānassa , devabhūtassa me sato ;

Punarāyu ca me laddho , evaṃ jānāhi mārisā ’’ ti .( dī . ni .2.369);

Katthaci padapūraṇamattameva .

Yathāha ‘‘ idhāhaṃ , bhikkhave , bhuttāvī assaṃ pavārito ’’ ti ( ma . ni .1.30).

Idha pana lokaṃ upādāya vuttoti veditabbo .

Mahārājāti yathā paṭiññātaṃ desanaṃ desetuṃ puna mahārājāti ālapati .

Idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti –

‘‘ mahārāja imasmiṃ lokeP1.173 tathāgato uppajjati arahaṃ … pe … buddho bhagavā ’’ ti .

Tattha tathāgatasaddo brahmajāle vutto .

Arahantiādayo visuddhimagge vitthāritā .

Loke uppajjatīti ettha pana lokoti – okāsaloko sattaloko saṅkhāralokoti tividho .

Idha pana sattaloko adhippeto .

Sattaloke uppajjamānopi ca tathāgato na devaloke , na brahmaloke , manussalokeva uppajjati .

Manussalokepi na aññasmiṃ cakkavāḷe , imasmiṃyeva cakkavāḷe .

Tatrāpi na sabbaṭṭhānesu ,‘‘ puratthimāya disāya gajaṅgalaṃ nāma nigamo tassāparena mahāsālo , tato parā paccantimā janapadāV1.143 orato majjhe , puratthimadakkhiṇāya disāya salaḷavatī nāma nadī .

Tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe , dakkhiṇāya disāya setakaṇṇikaṃ nāma nigamo , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe , pacchimāya disāya thūṇaṃ nāma brāhmaṇagāmo , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe , uttarāya disāya usiraddhajo nāma pabbato , tato parā paccantimā janapadā orato majjhe ’’ ti evaṃ paricchinne āyāmato tiyojanasate , vitthārato aḍḍhateyyayojanasate , parikkhepato navayojanasate majjhimapadese uppajjati .

Na kevalañca tathāgato , paccekabuddhā , aggasāvakā , asītimahātherā , buddhamātā , buddhapitā , cakkavattī rājā aññe ca sārappattā brāhmaṇagahapatikā etthevuppajjanti .

TatthaM1.157 tathāgato sujātāya dinnamadhupāyāsabhojanato yāva arahattamaggo , tāva uppajjati nāma , arahattaphale uppanno nāma .

Mahābhinikkhamanato vā yāva arahattamaggo .

Tusitabhavanato vā yāva arahattamaggo .

Dīpaṅkarapādamūlato vā yāva arahattamaggo , tāva uppajjati nāma , arahattaphaleP1.174 uppanno nāma .

Idha sabbapaṭhamaṃ uppannabhāvaṃ sandhāya uppajjatīti vuttaṃ .

Tathāgato loke uppanno hotīti ayañhettha attho .

So imaṃ lokan ti so bhagavā imaṃ lokaṃ .

Idāni vattabbaṃ nidasseti .

Sadevakan ti saha devehi sadevakaṃ .

Evaṃ saha mārena samārakaṃ , saha brahmunā sabrahmakaṃ , saha samaṇabrāhmaṇehi sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ .

Pajātattā pajā , taṃ pajaṃ .

Saha devamanussehi sadevamanussaṃ .

Tattha sadevakavacanena pañca kāmāvacaradevaggahaṇaṃ veditabbaṃ .

Samāraka – vacanena chaṭṭhakāmāvacaradevaggahaṇaṃ .

Sabrahmakavacanena brahmakāyikādibrahmaggahaṇaṃ .

Sassamaṇabrāhmaṇīvacanena sāsanassa paccatthikapaccāmittasamaṇabrāhmaṇaggahaṇaṃ , samitapāpabāhitapāpasamaṇabrāhmaṇaggahaṇañca .

Pajāvacanena sattalokaggahaṇaṃ .

Sadevamanussavacanena sammutidevaavasesamanussaggahaṇaṃ .

Evamettha tīhi padehi okāsalokena saddhiṃ sattaloko .

Dvīhi pajāvasena sattalokova gahitoti veditabbo .

Aparo nayo , sadevakaggahaṇena arūpāvacaradevaloko gahito .

Samārakaggahaṇena cha kāmāvacaradevaloko .

Sabrahmakaggahaṇena rūpī brahmaloko .

Sassamaṇabrāhmaṇādiggahaṇena catuparisavasena sammutidevehi vā saha manussaloko , avasesasabbasattaloko vā .

Api cettha sadevakavacanena ukkaṭṭhaparicchedato sabbassa lokassa sacchikatabhāvamāha .

TatoV1.144 yesaṃ ahosi –

‘‘ māro mahānubhāvo cha kāmāvacarissaro vasavattī , kiṃ sopi etena sacchikato ’’ ti , tesaṃP1.175 vimatiṃ vidhamanto ‘‘ samārakan ’’ ti āha .

Yesaṃ pana ahosi –

‘‘ brahmā mahānubhāvo ekaṅguliyā ekasmiṃ cakkavāḷasahasse ālokaṃ pharati , dvīhiM1.158 … pe … dasahi aṅgulīhi dasasu cakkavāḷasahassesu ālokaṃ pharati .

Anuttarañca jhānasamāpattisukhaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti , kiṃ sopi sacchikato ’’ ti , tesaṃ vimatiṃ vidhamanto sabrahmakan ti āha .

Tato ye cintesuṃ –

‘‘ puthū samaṇabrāhmaṇā sāsanassa paccatthikā , kiṃ tepi sacchikatā ’’ ti , tesaṃ vimatiṃ vidhamanto sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ pajan ti āha .

Evaṃ ukkaṭṭhukkaṭṭhānaṃ sacchikatabhāvaṃ pakāsetvā atha sammutideve avasesamanusse ca upādāya ukkaṭṭhaparicchedavasena sesasattalokassa sacchikatabhāvaṃ pakāsento sadevamanussan ti āha .

Ayamettha bhāvānukkamo .

Porāṇā panāhu sadevakan ti devehi saddhiṃ avasesalokaṃ .

Samārakan ti mārena saddhiṃ avasesalokaṃ .

Sabrahmakan ti brahmehi saddhiṃ avasesalokaṃ .

Evaṃ sabbepi tibhavūpage satte tīhākārehi tīsu padesu pakkhipitvā puna dvīhi padehi pariyādiyanto sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ pajaṃ sadevamanussan ti āha .

Evaṃ pañcahipi padehi tena tenākārena tedhātukameva pariyādinnanti .

Sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedetīti ettha pana sayan ti sāmaṃ aparaneyyo hutvā .

Abhiññāti abhiññāya , adhikena ñāṇena ñatvāti attho .

Sacchikatvāti paccakkhaṃ katvā , etena anumānādipaṭikkhepo kato hoti .

Pavedetīti bodheti viññāpeti pakāseti .

So dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ … pe … pariyosānakalyāṇan ti so bhagavā sattesu kāruññataṃ paṭicca hitvāpi anuttaraṃ vivekasukhaṃ dhammaṃ deseti .

Tañca kho appaṃ vā bahuṃ vā desento ādikalyāṇādippakārameva deseti .

Ādimhipi , kalyāṇaṃ bhaddakaṃ anavajjameva katvā deseti , majjhepi , pariyosānepi , kalyāṇaṃ bhaddakaṃ anavajjameva katvā desetīti vuttaṃ hoti .

Tattha atthi desanāya ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ , atthi sāsanassa .

Desanāya tāva catuppadikāyapi gāthāya paṭhamapādo ādi nāma , tato dve majjhaṃ nāma , ante eko pariyosānaṃ nāma .

Ekānusandhikassa suttassa nidānaṃ ādi , idamavocāti pariyosānaṃ , ubhinnamantarāM1.159 majjhaṃ .

AnekānusandhikassaP1.176 suttassa paṭhamānusandhi ādi , ante anusandhi pariyosānaṃ , majjhe eko vā dve vā bahū vā majjhameva .

Sāsanassa pana sīlasamādhivipassanā ādi nāma .

Vuttampi cetaṃ –

‘‘ ko cādi kusalānaṃV1.145 dhammānaṃ ?

Sīlañca suvisuddhaṃ diṭṭhi ca ujukā ’’ ti ( saṃ . ni .5.369).

‘‘ Atthi , bhikkhave , majjhimā paṭipadā tathāgatena abhisambuddhā ’’ ti evaṃ vutto pana ariyamaggo majjhaṃ nāma .

Phalañceva nibbānañca pariyosānaṃ nāma .

‘‘ Etadatthamidaṃ , brāhmaṇa , brahmacariyaṃ , etaṃ sāraṃ , etaṃ pariyosānan ’’ ti ( ma . ni .1.324) hi ettha phalaṃ pariyosānanti vuttaṃ .

‘‘ Nibbānogadhaṃ hi , āvuso visākha , brahmacariyaṃ vussati , nibbānaparāyanaṃ nibbānapariyosānan ’’ ti ( ma . ni .1.466) ettha nibbānaṃ pariyosānanti vuttaṃ .

Idha desanāya ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ adhippetaṃ .

Bhagavā hi dhammaṃ desento ādimhi sīlaṃ dassetvā majjhe maggaṃ pariyosāne nibbānaṃ dasseti .

Tena vuttaṃ –

‘‘ so dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇan ’’ ti .

Tasmā aññopi dhammakathiko dhammaṃ kathento –

‘‘ Ādimhi sīlaṃ dasseyya , majjhe maggaṃ vibhāvaye ;

Pariyosānamhi nibbānaṃ , esā kathikasaṇṭhitī ’’ ti .

Sātthaṃ sabyañjanan ti yassa hi yāgubhattaitthipurisādivaṇṇanānissitā desanā hoti , na so sātthaṃ deseti .

Bhagavā pana tathārūpaṃ desanaṃ pahāya catusatipaṭṭhānādinissitaṃ desanaṃ deseti .

Tasmā sātthaṃ desetīti vuccati .

Yassa pana desanā ekabyañjanādiyuttā vā sabbaniroṭṭhabyañjanā vā sabbavissaṭṭhasabbaniggahītabyañjanā vā , tassa damiḷakirātasavarādimilakkhūnaṃ bhāsā viya byañjanapāripūriyā abhāvato abyañjanā nāma desanā hoti .

Bhagavā pana –

‘‘ SithilaṃP1.177 dhanitañca dīgharassaṃ , garukaṃ lahukañca niggahītaṃ ;

Sambandhavavatthitaṃ vimuttaṃ , dasadhā byañjanabuddhiyā pabhedo ’’ ti .

EvaṃM1.160 vuttaṃ dasavidhaṃ byañjanaṃ amakkhetvā paripuṇṇabyañjanameva katvā dhammaṃ deseti , tasmā sabyañjanaṃ dhammaṃ desetīti vuccati .

Kevalaparipuṇṇan ti ettha kevalan ti sakalādhivacanaṃ .

Paripuṇṇan ti anūnādhikavacanaṃ .

Idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti sakalaparipuṇṇameva deseti , ekadesanāpi aparipuṇṇā natthīti .

Upanetabbaapanetabbassa abhāvato kevalaparipuṇṇanti veditabbaṃ .

Parisuddhan ti nirupakkilesaṃ .

Yo hi imaṃ dhammadesanaṃ nissāya lābhaṃ vā sakkāraṃ vā labhissāmīti deseti , tassa aparisuddhā desanā hoti .

Bhagavā pana lokāmisanirapekkho hitapharaṇenaV1.146 mettābhāvanāya muduhadayo ullumpanasabhāvasaṇṭhitena cittena deseti .

Tasmā parisuddhaṃ dhammaṃ desetīti vuccati .

Brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetīti ettha panāyaṃ brahmacariya-saddo dāne veyyāvacce pañcasikkhāpadasīle appamaññāsu methunaviratiyaṃ sadārasantose vīriye uposathaṅgesu ariyamagge sāsaneti imesvatthesu dissati .

‘‘ Kiṃ te vataṃ kiṃ pana brahmacariyaṃ ,

Kissa suciṇṇassa ayaṃ vipāko ;

Iddhī jutī balavīriyūpapatti ,

Idañca te nāga , mahāvimānaṃ .

Ahañca bhariyā ca manussaloke ,

Saddhā ubho dānapatī ahumhā ;

Opānabhūtaṃ me gharaṃ tadāsi ,

Santappitā samaṇabrāhmaṇā ca .

TaṃP1.178 me vataṃ taṃ pana brahmacariyaṃ ,

Tassa suciṇṇassa ayaṃ vipāko ;

Iddhī jutī balavīriyūpapatti ,

Idañca me dhīra mahāvimānan ’’ ti .( jā .2.17.1595);

Imasmiñhi puṇṇakajātake dānaṃ brahmacariyanti vuttaṃ .

‘‘ Kena pāṇi kāmadado , kena pāṇi madhussavo ;

Kena te brahmacariyena , puññaṃ pāṇimhi ijjhati .

TenaM1.161 pāṇi kāmadado , tena pāṇi madhussavo ;

Tena me brahmacariyena , puññaṃ pāṇimhi ijjhatī ’’ ti .( pe . va .275,277);

ImasmiṃV1.147 aṅkurapetavatthumhi veyyāvaccaṃ brahmacariyanti vuttaṃ .

‘‘ Evaṃ , kho taṃ bhikkhave , tittiriyaṃ nāma brahmacariyaṃ ahosī ’’ ti ( cūḷava .311) imasmiṃ tittirajātake pañcasikkhāpadasīlaṃ brahmacariyanti vuttaṃ .

‘‘ Taṃ kho pana me , pañcasikha , brahmacariyaṃ neva nibbidāya na virāgāya na nirodhāya … pe … yāvadeva brahmalokūpapattiyā ’’ ti ( dī . ni .2.329) imasmiṃ mahāgovindasutte catasso appamaññāyo brahmacariyanti vuttā .

‘‘ Pare abrahmacārī bhavissanti , mayamettha brahmacārī bhavissāmā ’’ ti ( ma . ni .1.83) imasmiṃ sallekhasutte methunavirati brahmacariyanti vuttā .

‘‘ Mayañca bhariyā nātikkamāma ,

Amhe ca bhariyā nātikkamanti ;

Aññatra tāhi brahmacariyaṃ carāma ,

Tasmā hi amhaṃ daharā na mīyare ’’ ti .( jā .1.4.97);

Mahādhammapālajātake sadārasantoso brahmacariyanti vutto .

‘‘ AbhijānāmiP1.179 kho panāhaṃ , sāriputta , caturaṅgasamannāgataṃ brahmacariyaṃ caritā , tapassī sudaṃ homī ’’ ti ( ma . ni .1.155) lomahaṃsanasutte vīriyaṃ brahmacariyanti vuttaṃ .

‘‘ Hīnena brahmacariyena , khattiye upapajjati ;

Majjhimena ca devattaṃ , uttamena visujjhatī ’’ ti .( jā .1.8.75);

Evaṃ nimijātake attadamanavasena kato aṭṭhaṅgiko uposatho brahmacariyanti vutto .

‘‘ Idaṃ kho pana me , pañcasikha , brahmacariyaṃ ekantanibbidāya virāgāya nirodhāya … pe … ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo ’’ ti ( dī . ni .2.329) mahāgovindasuttasmiṃyeva ariyamaggo brahmacariyanti vutto .

‘‘ Tayidaṃ brahmacariyaṃ iddhañceva phītañca vitthārikaṃ bāhujaññaṃ puthubhūtaṃ yāva devamanussehi suppakāsitan ’’ ti ( dī . ni .3.174) pāsādikasutte sikkhattayasaṅgahitaṃ sakalasāsanaṃ brahmacariyanti vuttaṃ .

Imasmimpi ṭhāne idameva brahmacariyanti adhippetaṃ .

Tasmā brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetīti so dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ … pe … parisuddhaṃ .

Evaṃ desento ca sikkhattayasaṅgahitaṃ sakalasāsanaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetītiM1.162 evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo .

Brahmacariyan ti seṭṭhaṭṭhena brahmabhūtaṃ cariyaṃ .

Brahmabhūtānaṃ vā buddhādīnaṃ cariyanti vuttaṃ hoti .

191. Taṃ dhamman tiV1.148 taṃ vuttappakārasampadaṃ dhammaṃ .

Suṇāti gahapati vāti kasmā paṭhamaṃ gahapatiṃ niddisati ?

Nihatamānattā , ussannattā ca .

Yebhuyyena hi khattiyakulato pabbajitā jātiṃ nissāya mānaṃ karonti .

Brāhmaṇakulā pabbajitā mante nissāya mānaṃ karonti .

Hīnajaccakulā pabbajitā attano attano vijātitāya patiṭṭhātuṃ na sakkonti .

Gahapatidārakā pana kacchehi sedaṃ muñcantehi piṭṭhiyā loṇaṃ pupphamānāya bhūmiṃ kasitvā tādisassa mānassa abhāvato nihatamānadappā honti .

Te pabbajitvāP1.180 mānaṃ vā dappaṃ vā akatvā yathābalaṃ sakalabuddhavacanaṃ uggahetvā vipassanāya kammaṃ karontā sakkonti arahatte patiṭṭhātuṃ .

Itarehi ca kulehi nikkhamitvā pabbajitā nāma na bahukā , gahapatikāva bahukā .

Iti nihatamānattā ussannattā ca paṭhamaṃ gahapatiṃ niddisatīti .

Aññatarasmiṃ vāti itaresaṃ vā kulānaṃ aññatarasmiṃ .

Paccājātoti patijāto .

Tathāgate saddhaṃ paṭilabhatīti parisuddhaṃ dhammaṃ sutvā dhammassāmimhi tathāgate –

‘‘ sammāsambuddho vata so bhagavā ’’ ti saddhaṃ paṭilabhati .

Iti paṭisañcikkhatīti evaṃ paccavekkhati .

Sambādho gharāvāsoti sacepi saṭṭhihatthe ghare yojanasatantarepi vā dve jāyampatikā vasanti , tathāpi nesaṃ sakiñcanasapalibodhaṭṭhena gharāvāso sambādhoyeva .

Rajopathoti rāgarajādīnaṃ uṭṭhānaṭṭhānan ti mahāaṭṭhakathāyaṃ vuttaṃ .

Āgamanapathotipi vadanti .

Alagganaṭṭhena abbhokāso viyāti abbhokāso .

Pabbajito hi kūṭāgāraratanapāsādadevavimānādīsu pihitadvāravātapānesu paṭicchannesu vasantopi neva laggati , na sajjati , na bajjhati .

Tena vuttaṃ –

‘‘ abbhokāso pabbajjā ’’ ti .

Api ca sambādho gharāvāso kusalakiriyāya okāsābhāvato .

Rajopatho asaṃvutasaṅkāraṭṭhānaṃ viya rajānaṃ kilesarajānaṃ sannipātaṭṭhānato .

Abbhokāso pabbajjā kusalakiriyāya yathāsukhaṃ okāsasabbhāvato .

NayidaṃM1.163 sukaraṃ … pe … pabbajeyyan ti etthāyaṃ saṅkhepakathā , yadetaṃ sikkhattayabrahmacariyaṃ ekampi divasaṃ akhaṇḍaṃ katvā carimakacittaṃ pāpetabbatāya ekantaparipuṇṇaṃ , caritabbaṃ ekadivasampi ca kilesamalena amalīnaṃ katvā carimakacittaṃ pāpetabbatāya ekantaparisuddhaṃP1.181 .

Saṅkhalikhitan ti likhitasaṅkhasadisaṃ dhotasaṅkhasappaṭibhāgaṃ caritabbaṃ .

Idaṃ na sukaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā agāramajjhe vasantena ekantaparipuṇṇaṃ … pe … carituṃ , yaṃnūnāhaṃ kese ca massuñca ohāretvā kasāyarasapītatāya kāsāyāni brahmacariyaṃ carantānaṃ anucchavikāni vatthāni acchādetvā paridahitvā agārasmā nikkhamitvā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyanti .

Ettha ca yasmāV1.149 agārassa hitaṃ kasivāṇijjādikammaṃ agāriyanti vuccati , tañca pabbajjāya natthi , tasmā pabbajjā anagāriyanti ñātabbā , taṃ anagāriyaṃ .

Pabbajeyyan ti paṭipajjeyyaṃ .

192-193.

Appaṃ vāti sahassato heṭṭhā bhogakkhandho appo nāma hoti , sahassato paṭṭhāya mahā .

Ābandhanaṭṭhena ñātiyeva ñātiparivaṭṭo .

Sopi vīsatiyā heṭṭhā appo nāma hoti , vīsatiyā paṭṭhāya mahā .

Pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvutoti pātimokkhasaṃvarena samannāgato .

Ācāragocarasampannoti ācārena ceva gocarena ca sampanno .

Aṇumattesūti appamattakesu .

Vajjesūti akusaladhammesu .

Bhayadassāvīti bhayadassī .

Samādāyāti sammā ādiyitvā .

Sikkhati sikkhāpadesūti sikkhāpadesu taṃ taṃ sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyitvā sikkhati .

Ayamettha saṅkhepo , vitthāro pana visuddhimagge vutto .

Kāyakammavacīkammena samannāgato kusalena parisuddhājīvoti ettha ācāragocaraggahaṇeneva ca kusale kāyakammavacīkamme gahitepi yasmā idaṃ ājīvapārisuddhisīlaṃ nāma na ākāse vā rukkhaggādīsu vā uppajjati , kāyavacīdvāresuyeva pana uppajjati ;

tasmā tassa uppattidvāradassanatthaṃ kāyakammavacīkammena samannāgato kusalenāti vuttaṃ .

Yasmā pana tena samannāgato , tasmā parisuddhājīvo .

SamaṇamuṇḍikaputtasuttantavasenaP1.182 ( ma . ni .2.260) vā evaṃ vuttaṃ .

Tattha hi ‘‘ katame ca , thapati , kusalā sīlā ?

KusalaṃM1.164 kāyakammaṃ , kusalaṃ vacīkammaṃ , parisuddhaṃ ājīvampi kho ahaṃ thapati sīlasmiṃ vadāmī ’’ ti vuttaṃ .

Yasmā pana tena samannāgato , tasmā parisuddhājīvoti veditabbo .

Sīlasampannoti brahmajāle vuttena tividhena sīlena samannāgato hoti .

Indriyesu guttadvāroti manacchaṭṭhesu indriyesu pihitadvāro hoti .

Satisampajaññena samannāgatoti abhikkante paṭikkantetiādīsu sattasu ṭhānesu satiyā ceva sampajaññena ca samannāgato hoti .

Santuṭṭhoti catūsu paccayesu tividhena santosena santuṭṭho hoti .

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Sīlakkhandhavaggaṭṭhakathā

Sīlakkhandhavaggaṭṭhakathā