Nandattheravatthu

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

Nandattheravatthu

230. AṭṭhameV1.238P1.315M1.244 indriyesu guttadvārānan ti chasu indriyesu pihitadvārānaṃ nandatthero aggoti dasseti .

Kiñcāpi hi satthusāvakā aguttadvārā nāma natthi , nandatthero pana dasasu disāsu yaṃ yaṃ disaṃ oloketukāmo hoti , na taṃ catusampajaññavasena aparicchinditvā oloketi .

Tasmā indriyesu guttadvārānaṃ aggo nāma jāto .

Tassa pañhakamme ayamanupubbikathā – ayampi hi padumuttarabuddhakāle haṃsavatīnagare kulagehe paṭisandhiṃ gahetvā vayappatto satthu santike dhammaṃ suṇanto satthāraṃ ekaṃ bhikkhuṃ indriyesu guttadvārānaṃ aggaṭṭhāne ṭhapentaṃ disvā adhikārakammaṃ katvā taṃ ṭhānantaraṃ patthesi .

So yāvajīvaṃ kusalaṃ katvā devamanussesu saṃsaranto kapilavatthupure mahāpajāpatigotamiyā kucchimhi paṭisandhiṃ gaṇhi .

Athassa nāmaggahaṇadivase ñātisaṅghaṃ nandayanto tosento jātoti nandakumāro teva nāmaṃ akaṃsu .

Mahāsattopi sabbaññutaṃ patvā pavattitavaradhammacakko lokānuggahaṃ karonto rājagahato kapilavatthupuraṃ gantvā paṭhamadassaneneva pitaraṃ sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhāpesi .

Punadivase pitu nivesanaṃ gantvā rāhulamātāya ovādaṃ datvā sesajanassapi dhammaṃ kathesi .

Punadivase nandakumārassa abhisekagehapavesanaāvāhamaṅgalesu vattamānesu tassa nivesanaṃ gantvā kumāraṃ pattaṃ gāhāpetvāP1.316 pabbājetuṃ vihārābhimukho pāyāsi .

Nandakumāraṃ abhisekamaṅgalaṃ na tathā pīḷesi , pattaṃ ādāya gamanakāle pana janapadakalyāṇī uparipāsādavaragatā sīhapañjaraṃ ugghāṭetvā ‘‘ tuvaṭaṃ kho , ayyaputta , āgaccheyyāsī ’’ ti yaṃ vācaṃ nicchāresi .

Taṃ sutvā gehasitachandarāgavasena olokento panesa satthari gāravena yathāruciyā nimittaṃ gahetuṃ nāsakkhi , tenassa cittasantāpo ahosi .

Atha naṃ ‘‘ imasmiṃ ṭhāne nivattessati , imasmiṃ ṭhāne nivattessatī ’’ ti cintentameva satthā vihāraṃ netvā pabbājesi .

Pabbajitopi paṭibāhituṃ asakkonto tuṇhī ahosi .

Pabbajitadivasato paṭṭhāya pana janapadakalyāṇiyā vuttavacanameva sarati .

Athassa sā āgantvā avidūreM1.245 ṭhitā viya ahosi .

So anabhiratiyā pīḷito thokaṃ ṭhānaṃ gacchati , tassa gumbaṃ vā gacchaṃ vā atikkamantasseva dasabalo purato ṭhitako viyaV1.239 ahosi .

So aggimhi pakkhittaṃ kukkuṭapattaṃ viya paṭinivattitvā attano vasanaṭṭhānameva pavisati .

Satthā cintesi –

‘‘ nando ativiya pamatto viharati , anabhiratiṃ vūpasametuṃ na sakkoti , etassa cittanibbāpanaṃ kātuṃ vaṭṭatī ’’ ti .

Tato naṃ āha –

‘‘ ehi , nanda , devacārikaṃ gacchissāmā ’’ ti .

Bhagavā kathāhaṃ iddhimantehi gantabbaṭṭhānaṃ gamissāmīti .

Tvaṃ kevalaṃ gamanacittaṃ uppādehi , gantvā passissasīti .

So dasabalassa ānubhāvena tathāgateneva saddhiṃ devacārikaṃ gantvā sakkassa devarañño nivesanaṃ oloketvā pañca accharāsatāni addasa .

Satthā nandattheraṃ subhanimittavasena tā olokentaṃ disvā ,‘‘ nanda , imā nu kho accharā manāpā , atha janapadakalyāṇī ’’ ti pucchi .

Bhante , janapadakalyāṇīP1.317 imā accharā upanidhāya kaṇṇanāsacchinnakā makkaṭī viya khāyatīti .

Nanda , evarūpā accharā samaṇadhammaṃ karontānaṃ na dullabhāti .

Sace me , bhante bhagavā , pāṭibhogo hoti , ahaṃ samaṇadhammaṃ karissāmīti .

Vissattho tvaṃ , nanda , samaṇadhammaṃ karohi .

Sace te sappaṭisandhikā kālakiriyā bhavissati , ahaṃ etāsaṃ paṭilābhatthāya pāṭibhogoti .

Iti satthā yathāruciyā devacārikaṃ caritvā jetavanameva paccāgañchi .

Tato paṭṭhāya nandatthero accharānaṃ hetu rattindivaṃ samaṇadhammaṃ karoti .

Satthā bhikkhū āṇāpesi –

‘‘ tumhe nandassa vasanaṭṭhāne ‘ eko kira bhikkhu dasabalaṃ pāṭibhogaṃ katvā accharānaṃ hetu samaṇadhammaṃ karotī ’ ti tattha tattha kathentā vicarathā ’’ ti .

Te satthu vacanaṃ sampaṭicchitvā ‘‘ bhatako kirāyasmā nando , upakkitako kirāyasmā nando , accharānaṃ hetu brahmacariyaṃ carati , bhagavā kirassa pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādīnan ’’ ti therassa savanūpacāre kathentā vicaranti .

Nandatthero taṃ kathaṃ sutvā ‘‘ ime bhikkhū na aññaṃ kathenti , maṃ ārabbha kathenti , ayuttaṃ mama kamman ’’ ti paṭisaṅkhānaṃ uppādetvā vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇi .

Athassa arahattapattakkhaṇeyeva aññatarāM1.246 devatā bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesi , sayampi bhagavā aññāsiyeva .

Punadivase nandatthero bhagavantaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evamāha –

‘‘ yaṃ me , bhante bhagavāP1.318 , pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādīnaṃ , muñcāmahaṃ , bhante , bhagavantaṃ etasmā paṭissavā ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vatthu ( udā .22) samuṭṭhitaṃV1.240 .

Satthā aparabhāge jetavanavihāre viharanto theraṃ indriyesu guttadvārānaṃ aggaṭṭhāne ṭhapesīti .

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