3-4.Paṭhamasaṃvāsasuttādivaṇṇanā
53-54.
Tatiye yathākammaṃ tā tā gatiyo aran ti upagacchantīti ariyā , sattā .
Ime pana kucchitā ariyāti kadariyā .
Thaddhamaccharino , thaddhena maccharena samannāgatāti attho .
Thaddhamacchariyasadisañhi
V2.279 kucchitaṃM2.307 sabbadā nihīnaṃ natthi sabbaguṇānaṃ ādibhūtassa bhogasampattiādisabbasampattīnaṃ mūlabhūtassa dānassa nisedhanato .Tenāha ‘‘ kadariyāti thaddhamaccharino ’’ ti .
Ekacco hi attano vasanaṭṭhāne bhikkhū hatthaṃ pasāretvāpi na vandati .
Aññattha gato vihāraṃ pavisitvā sakkaccaṃ vanditvā madhurappaṭisanthāraṃ karoti ‘‘ kiṃ , bhante , amhākaṃ vasanaṭṭhānaṃ nāgacchatha , sampanno padeso , paṭibalāhaṃ ayyānaṃ yāgubhattādīhi upaṭṭhānaṃ kātun ’’ ti .
Bhikkhu ‘‘ saddho ayaṃ upāsako ’’ ti yāgubhattādīhi saṅgaṇhāti .
Atheko thero tassa gāmaṃ gantvā piṇḍāya carati .
So taṃ disvā aññena vā gacchati , gharaṃ vā pavisati .
Sacepi sammukhībhāvaṃ āgacchati , hatthena vanditvā ‘‘ ayyassa bhikkhaṃ detha , ahaṃ ekena kammena gacchāmī ’’ ti pakkamati .
Thero sakalagāmaṃ caritvā tucchapattova nikkhamati .
Idaṃ tāva mudumacchariyaṃ nāma .
Yena adāyakopi dāyako viya paññāyati .
Idha pana thaddhamacchariyaṃ adhippetaṃ .
Yena samannāgato bhikkhūsu piṇḍāya paviṭṭhesu ‘‘ therā ṭhitā ’’ ti vutte ‘‘ kiṃ mayhaṃ pādā rujjantī ’’ tiādīni vatvā silāthambho viya khāṇuko viya ca thaddho hutvā tiṭṭhati , sāmīcimpi na karoti , kuto dānaṃ .
Ayamidha adhippeto .
Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘ thaddhamaccharinoti thaddhena maccharena samannāgatāti attho ’’ ti .
Maccharaṃ maccheraṃ macchariyanti atthato ekaṃ .
Paribhāsakāti bhikkhū gharadvāre ṭhite disvā ‘‘ kiṃ tumhe kasitvā āgatā vapitvā lāyitvā , mayaṃ attanopi na labhāma , kuto tumhākaṃ , sīghaṃ nikkhamathā ’’ tiādīhi santajjakā .
Yācakānaṃ vacanassa atthaṃ jānantīti ettha kiñcāpi bhikkhū gharadvāre ṭhitā tuṇhī honti , atthato pana ‘‘ bhikkhaṃ dethā ’’ ti vadanti nāma ariyāya yācanāya .
Vuttañhetaṃ ‘‘ uddissa ariyā tiṭṭhanti , esā ariyāna yācanā ’’ ti ( mi . pa .4.5.9).
Tatra ye ‘‘ mayaṃ pacāma , ime na pacanti , pacamāne patvā alabhantā kuhiṃ labhissatī ’’ ti deyyadhammaṃ saṃvibhajanti , te vadaññū yācakānaṃ vacanassa atthaṃ jānanti nāma ñatvā kattabbakaraṇato .
Catutthaṃ uttānameva .
Paṭhamasaṃvāsasuttādivaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .