2. Abhidhammabhājanīyavaṇṇanā
206-214.
Ariyasacca -saddo
M0.75 samudaye vattamāno pariññeyyabhāvarahite ekantapahātabbe taṇhāsaṅkhāte samudaye pavattati , na pahātabbapariññeyyesu avasesakilesāvasesākusalesu appahātabbesu ca sāsavakusalamūlāvasesasāsavakusalesūti sappadeso tattha samudayo hoti , kevalaṃ saccasadde nippadesoti āha ‘‘ nippadesato samudayaṃ dassetun ’’ ti .Dukkhanirodhā pana ariyasaccadesanāyaṃ dhammato nippadesā eva .
Na hi tato añño dhammo atthi , yo saccadesanāyaṃ
V0.75 dukkhaṃ nirodhoti ca vattabbo siyā , maggopi aṭṭhaṅgikapañcaṅgikavāresu apubbo natthi , tasmā samudayameva ‘‘ nippadesato dassetun ’’ ti vadati tassa sabbattha tīsupi vāresu apubbassa dassitattā .Apubbasamudayadassanatthāyapi hi saccadesanāyaṃ ‘‘ tattha katamo dukkhasamudayo ?
Taṇhā ’’ ti vacanaṃ kevalāya taṇhāya sacca-saddassa pavattidassanatthanti .
Desanāvasena pana taṃ taṃ samudayaṃ ṭhapetvā dukkhaṃ tassa tassa pahānavasena nirodho aṭṭhaṅgikapañcaṅgikasabbalokuttarakusalavasena maggo ca ariyasaccadesanāyaṃ na vuttoti dukkhādīni ca tattha sappadesāni dassitāni hontīti tāni ca nippadesāni dassetuṃ saccadesanā vuttāti vattuṃ vaṭṭati .
Paccayasaṅkhātan ti kammakilesavasena jātiādidukkhassa mūlabhūtanti attho .
Nirodhasaccaṃ … pe … pañcahākārehi niddiṭṭhan ti ariyasaccadesanato saccadesanāya visesaṃ dasseti .
Tattha ‘‘ tiṇṇannañca kusalamūlānaṃ avasesānañca sāsavakusalānaṃ pahānan ’’ ti idaṃ tesaṃ paccayānaṃ avijjātaṇhāupādānānaṃ pahānavasena , avijjādīsu vā pahīnesu tesaṃ appavattivasena vuttanti veditabbaṃ .
Na hi kusalā pahātabbāti .
Pahānan ti ca maggakiccavasena tadadhigamanīyaṃ nirodhaṃ dasseti , nirodhasseva vā taṇhādīnaṃ appavattibhāvo pahānan ti daṭṭhabbaṃ .
Yadipi ‘‘ pubbeva kho panassa kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ ājīvo suparisuddho hoti , evamassāyaṃ ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchatī ’’ ti ( ma . ni .3.431) lokuttaramaggakkhaṇe aṭṭhaṅgikamaggapāripūriyā upanissayadassanatthaṃ idaṃ
M0.76 vuttaṃ , tathāpi ‘‘ pubbeva kho panā ’’ ti vacanaṃ kāyakammādisuddhiyā dūratarupanissayataṃ , cakkhādīsu asārajjantassa asaṃyuttassa asammūḷhassa ādīnavānupassino viharato tāyeva vuṭṭhānagāminiyā vipassanāya āyatiṃ pañcupādānakkhandhesu apacayaṃ gacchantesu sabbasaṅkhāresu vivaṭṭanavasena , ponobbhavikataṇhāya pahīyamānāya kilesadūrībhāvena , kāyikacetasikadarathasantāpapariḷāhesu pahīyamānesu passaddhakāyacittavasena kāyikacetasikasukhe paṭisaṃvediyamāne ‘‘ yā tathābhūtassa diṭṭhi , sāssa hoti sammādiṭṭhī ’’ tiādinā ( ma . ni .3.431) vuttānaṃ vuṭṭhānagāminivipassanākkhaṇe pavattānaṃ pañcannaṃ sammādiṭṭhādīnaṃ aṅgānaṃ āsannatarupanissayatañca dassetīti āsannatarupanissayavasena pañcaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ sukhaṃ bujjhantānaṃ puggalānaṃ ajjhāsayavasenaV0.76 pañcaṅgikamaggadesanāya pavattataṃ dīpeti .Tenāha ‘‘ pubbeva kho … pe … suparisuddho hotīti vacanato ’’ tiādi .
Evamidaṃ vacanatoti nissakkavacanaṃ desanupāyassa ñāpakanidassanaṃ hoti , vacanatoti vā attano vacanānurūpaṃ pañcaṅgikopi maggo paṭipadā evāti bhagavatā desitoti attho .
Katthāti ?
Devapure , tasmā taṃ desitanayaṃ dassetuṃ pañcaṅgikavāropi niddiṭṭho dhammasaṅgāhakehi .
Atha vā ‘‘ pubbeva kho panassā ’’ ti vacaneneva ajjhāsayavisesakāraṇanidassakena puggalajjhāsayavasena pañcaṅgiko maggopi paṭipadā evāti desito hotīti āha ‘‘ pubbeva kho pana … pe … vacanato pana … pe … desito ’’ ti , tasmā taṃ suttante desitanayaṃ dassetuṃ pañcaṅgikavāropi niddiṭṭho bhagavatā devapureti attho .
Jhānehi desanāpaveso , bhāvanāpaveso vā jhānābhiniveso .
Ekekasmiṃ koṭṭhāse catunnaṃ catunnaṃ nayasahassānaṃ dassanaṃ gaṇanāsukhatthanti veditabbaṃ .
Yathā pana pāḷi ṭhitā , tathā ekekissā paṭipadāya suññatādīsu ca pañca pañca koṭṭhāse yojetvā pāḷigamanaṃ katanti viññāyati .
Tattha aṭṭhaṅgikavāre dutiyajjhānādīsu tasmiṃ samaye sattaṅgiko maggo hotīti yojanā kātabbā , sabbasaṅgāhikavāre ca yathā vijjamānadhammavasenāti .
Abhidhammabhājanīyavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .