Pāḷimuttakavinicchayavaṇṇanā
Pāḷimuttakavinicchayesu
M2.119 tañca kho … pe … na vaṇṇamaṭṭhatthāyāti idaṃ chattadaṇḍaggāhakasalākapañjaravinandhanaṃ sandhāyāti vadanti .Sabbatthāti chattadaṇḍe sabbattha .
Āraggenāti nikhādanamukhena .
Ghaṭakampi vāḷarūpampi bhinditvā dhāretabban ti sace tādisaṃ akappiyachattaṃ labhati , ghaṭakampi vāḷarūpampi bhinditvā tacchetvā dhāretabbaṃ .
Suttakena vā daṇḍo veṭhetabboti yathā chattadaṇḍe lekhā na paññāyati , tathā veṭhetabbo .
Daṇḍabundeti daṇḍamūle , chattadaṇḍassa heṭṭhimataleti attho .
Chattamaṇḍalikan ti chattassa anto khuddakamaṇḍalaṃ .
Ukkiritvāti uṭṭhapetvā .
Sā vaṭṭatīti yadipi rajjukehi na bandhanti , bandhituṃ pana yuttaṭṭhānattā vaṭṭati .
Nānāsuttakehīti nānāvaṇṇehi suttehi .
Idañca tathā karontānaṃ karaṇappakāradassanatthaṃ vuttaṃ , ekavaṇṇasuttakenapi vuttappakārena sibbituṃ na vaṭṭatiyeva .
Paṭṭamukheti paṭṭakoṭiyaṃ .
Dvinnaṃ paṭṭānaṃ saṅghaṭṭitaṭṭhānaṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ .
Pariyanteti cīvarapariyante .
Cīvaraanuvātaṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ .
Veṇin ti varakasīsākārena sibbanaṃ .
Saṅkhalikan ti biḷālabandhanākārena sibbanaṃ .
‘‘ Veṇiṃ saṅkhalikan ’’ ti cettha upayogavacanaṃ ‘‘ karontī ’’ ti karaṇakiriyāpekkhaṃ .
Agghiyagayamuggarādīnīti ettha agghiyaṃ nāma cetiyasaṇṭhānena sibbanaṃ , mūle tanukaṃ agge mahantaṃ katvā gadākārena sibbanaṃ gayā , mūle ca agge ca ekasadisaṃ katvā muggarākārena sibbanaṃ muggaro .
Kakkaṭakkhīni ukkirantīti gaṇṭhikapaṭṭapāsakapaṭṭānaṃ ante pāḷibaddhaṃ katvā kakkaṭakānaṃ akkhisaṇṭhānaṃ uṭṭhapenti , karontīti attho .
‘‘ Koṇasuttapiḷakāti gaṇṭhikapāsakapaṭṭānaṃ koṇehi nīhaṭasuttānaṃ koṭiyo ’’ ti tīsupi gaṇṭhipadesu vuttaṃ .
Kathaṃ pana tā piḷakā duviññeyyarūpā kātabbāti ?
Koṇehi nīhaṭasuttānaṃ antesu ekavāraṃ gaṇṭhikakaraṇena vā puna
V2.106 nivattetvā sibbanena vā duviññeyyasabhāvaṃ katvā suttakoṭiyo rassaṃ katvā chinditabbā .Dhammasirittherena pana –
‘‘ Koṇasuttā ca piḷakā , duviññeyyāva kappare ’’ ti –
Vuttaṃ .
Tathā ācariyabuddhadattattherena pi –
‘‘ Suttā ca piḷakā tattha , duviññeyyāva dīpitā ’’ ti –
Vuttaṃ
M2.120 .Tasmā tesaṃ matena koṇasuttā ca piḷakā ca koṇasuttapiḷakāti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo .
Maṇināti masāragallādipāsāṇena .
Na ghaṭṭetabban ti na ghaṃsitabbaṃ , aṃsabaddhakakāyabandhanāni pana saṅkhādīhi ghaṃsituṃ vaṭṭati .
Pāsakaṃ katvā bandhitabban ti rajanakāle bandhitabbaṃ , sesakāle mocetvā ṭhapetabbaṃ .
Gaṇṭhiketi dantamayādigaṇṭhike .
Piḷakāti binduṃ binduṃ katvā uṭṭhāpetabbapiḷakā .
‘‘ Telavaṇṇoti samaṇasāruppavaṇṇaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ , maṇivaṇṇaṃ pana pattaṃ aññena kataṃ labhitvā paribhuñjituṃ vaṭṭatī ’’ ti vadanti .
Pattamaṇḍaleti tipusīsādimaye pattamaṇḍale .
‘‘ Na , bhikkhave , citrāni pattamaṇḍalāni dhāretabbāni rūpakākiṇṇāni bhittikammakatānī ’’ ti ( cūḷava .253) vuttattā ‘‘ bhittikammaṃ na vaṭṭatī ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
‘‘ Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , makaradantakaṃ chinditun ’’ ti vacanato ‘‘ makaradantakaṃ pana vaṭṭatī ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Makaramukhan ti makaramukhasaṇṭhānaṃ .
Deḍḍhubhasīsan ti udakasappasīsasaṇṭhānaṃ .
Acchīnīti kuñjaracchisaṇṭhānāni .
Rajjukakāyabandhanaṃ ekameva vaṭṭatīti rajjukaṃ bandhantena ekaguṇameva katvā bandhituṃ vaṭṭati , majjhe bhinditvā diguṇaṃ katvā bandhituṃ na vaṭṭati , diguṇaṃ pana akatvā ekarajjukameva satavārampi punappunaṃ āvijjitvā bandhituṃ vaṭṭati .
Ekampi na vaṭṭatīti ekaguṇampi katvā bandhituṃ na vaṭṭati .
Bahurajjuke … pe .
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vaṭṭatīti idaṃ kāyabandhanaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ , na dasā sandhāya .
Īdisañhi kāyabandhanaṃ bandhituṃ vaṭṭati .
Teneva ācariyabuddhadattattherena vuttaṃ –
‘‘ Ekarajjumayaṃ
V2.107 vuttaṃ , muninā kāyabandhanaṃ ;Pañcapāmaṅgasaṇṭhānaṃ , ekampi ca na vaṭṭati .
‘‘ Rajjuke ekato katvā , bahū ekāya rajjuyā ;
Nirantarañhi veṭhetvā , kataṃ vaṭṭati bandhitun ’’ ti .
Murajaṃ pana kāyabandhanaṃ na vaṭṭati ‘‘ na , bhikkhave , uccāvacāni kāyabandhanāni dhāretabbāni kalābukaṃ deḍḍhubhakaṃ murajaṃ maddavīṇaṃ , yo dhāreyya , āpatti dukkaṭassā ’’ ti ( cūḷava .278) vuttattā .
Kiṃ pana bahurajjuke ekato katvā
M2.121 ekena nirantaraṃ veṭhetvā kataṃ murajasaṅkhyaṃ na gacchatīti ?Āma na gacchati .
Murajañhi nāma nānāvaṇṇehi suttehi murajavaṭṭisaṇṭhānaṃ veṭhetvā kataṃ .
Keci pana ‘‘ murajanti bahurajjuke ekato saṅkaḍḍhitvā ekāya rajjuyā paliveṭhetvā katarajjū ’’ ti vadanti , taṃ na gahetabbaṃ .
Yadi cetaṃ murajaṃ siyā ,‘‘ bahurajjuke ekato katvā ekena nirantaraṃ veṭhetvā kataṃ bahurajjukan ’’ ti na vattabbaṃ ,‘‘ taṃ vaṭṭatī ’’ ti idaṃ virujjheyya .
Murajaṃ pana pāmaṅgasaṇṭhānañca dasāsu vaṭṭati ‘‘ kāyabandhanassa dasā jīranti .
Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , murajaṃ maddavīṇan ’’ ti ( cūḷava .278) vuttattā .
Teneva vakkhati ‘‘ anujānāmi , bhikkhave , murajaṃ maddavīṇanti idaṃ dasāsuyeva anuññātan ’’ ti .
Kāyabandhanavidheti ‘‘ kāyabandhanassa pavananto jīrati .
Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , vidhan ’’ ti vuttattā kāyabandhanassa pāsante dasāmūle tassa thirabhāvatthaṃ kattabbe dantavisāṇādimaye vidhe .
‘‘ Aṭṭha maṅgalāni nāma saṅkho cakkaṃ puṇṇakumbho gayā sirīvaccho aṅkuso dhajaṃ sovatthikan ’’ ti vadanti .
Paricchedalekhāmattan ti ubhosu koṭīsu kātabbaparicchedarājimattaṃ .
‘‘ Ujukamevā ’’ ti vuttattā caturassādivaṅkagatikaṃ na vaṭṭati .
‘‘ Chattadaṇḍadhammakaraṇaañjananāḷikā nānāvaṇṇalekhāpaakammakatā na vaṭṭantī ’’ ti vadanti .
Ārakaṇṭaketi potthakādiabhisaṅkharaṇatthaṃ kate dīghamukhasatthake .
Vaṭṭamaṇikan ti vaṭṭaṃ katvā aggakoṭiyaṃ uṭṭhāpetabbapubbuḷaṃ .
Aññaṃ vā vaṇṇamaṭṭhan ti iminā piḷakādiṃ saṅgaṇhāti .
Maṇikan ti ekāvaṭṭamaṇi .
Piḷakan ti sāsapamattikā muttarājisadisā bahuvaṭṭalekhā .
‘‘ Imasmiṃ adhikāre avuttattā lekhaniyaṃ yaṃ kiñci vaṇṇamaṭṭhaṃ vaṭṭatī ’’ ti vadanti .
Valitakan ti majjhe valiṃ uṭṭhāpetvā .
Maṇḍalaṃ hotīti uttarāraṇiyā pavesanatthaṃ āhaṭamaṇḍalaṃ hoti .
Kiñcāpi
V2.108 ettha dantakaṭṭhacchedanavāsiyeva vuttā , mahāvāsiyampi pana na vaṭṭatiyeva .Ujukameva bandhitunti sambandho .
‘‘ Ubhosu vā passesu ekapassevā ’’ ti vacanaseso .
Kattarayaṭṭhikoṭiyaṃ kataayovalayānipi vaṭṭanti , yesaṃ aññamaññasaṅghaṭṭanena saddo niccharati .
Āmaṇḍasāraketi
M2.122 āmalakehi katabhājane .Bhūmattharaṇeti cittakaṭasārakacittattharaṇādike parikammakatāya bhūmiyā attharitabbaattharaṇe .
Pānīyaghaṭeti iminā kuṇḍikasarakepi saṅgaṇhāti .
Bījaneti caturassabījane .
Sabbaṃ … pe … vaṭṭatīti yathāvuttesu mañcapīṭhādīsu itthirūpaṃ vinā sabbaṃ mālākammalatākammādi vaṇṇamaṭṭhaṃ bhikkhuno vaṭṭati .
Senāsane kiñci paṭisedhetabbaṃ natthi aññatra viruddhasenāsanāti etthāyamadhippāyo – senāsanaparikkhāresu paṭisedhetabbaṃ nāma kiñci natthi , viruddhasenāsanaṃ pana sayameva paṭikkhipitabbanti .
Aññesan ti sīmasāmino vuttā .
Rājavallabhā paranikāyikāpi ekanikāyikāpi uposathapavāraṇānaṃ antarāyakarā alajjino rājakulūpagā vuccanti .
Tesaṃ lajjiparisāti tesaṃ sīmasāmikānaṃ pakkhā hutvā anubalaṃ dātuṃ samatthā lajjiparisā .
Sukatamevāti aññesaṃ santakepi attano sīmāya antovuttavidhinā kataṃ sukatameva .
Pāḷimuttakavinicchayavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .
86. Devena gahitadārūnīti raññā pariggahitadārūni , rañño santakānīti vuttaṃ hoti .
Khaṇḍākhaṇḍaṃ karontoti khuddakaṃ mahantañca khaṇḍaṃ karonto .
87. Kulabhogaissariyādīhi mahatī mattā pamāṇaṃ etassāti mahāmatto .
Tenāha –
‘‘ mahatiyā issariyamattāya samannāgato ’’ ti .
88. Avajjhāyantīti heṭṭhā katvā olokenti , cintenti vā .
Tenāha ‘‘ avajānantā ’’ tiādi .
Lāmakato vā cintentīti nihīnato cintenti .
Kathentīti ‘‘ kiṃ nāmetaṃ kiṃ nāmetan ’’ ti aññamaññaṃ kathenti .
Kathaṃ panettha ‘‘ dārūnī ’’ ti bahuvacanaṃ ‘‘ adinnan ’’ ti ekavacanena saddhiṃ sambandhamupagacchatīti āha –
‘‘ adinnaṃ ādiyissatīti ayaṃ ujjhāyanattho ’’ tiādi .
Ujjhāyanassa adinnādānavisayattā adinnādānaṃ ujjhāyanatthoti vuttaṃ .
Satipi panettha gopakena dinnadārūnaṃ
V2.109 gahaṇe ujukaṃ avatvā lesena gahitattā thero ‘‘ adinnaṃ ādiyī ’’ ti veditabbo .Vacanabhedeti ekavacanabahuvacanānaṃ bhede .
Sabbāvantaṃ
M2.123 parisan ti bhikkhubhikkhunīādisabbāvayavavantaṃ parisaṃ .Sabbā catuparisasaṅkhaātā pajā ettha atthīti sabbāvantā , parisā .
Senā etassa atthīti seniko , seniko eva seniyo .
Bimbisāroti tassa nāman ti ettha bimbīti suvaṇṇaṃ , tasmā sārasuvaṇṇasadisavaṇṇatāya bimbisāroti vuccatīti veditabbo .
Catuttho bhāgo pādoti veditabboti imināva sabbajanapadesu kahāpaṇassa vīsatimo bhāgo māsakoti idañca vuttameva hotīti daṭṭhabbaṃ .
Porāṇasatthānurūpaṃ lakkhaṇasampannā uppāditā nīlakahāpaṇāti veditabbā .
Rudradāmena uppādito rudradāmako .
So kira nīlakahāpaṇassa tibhāgaṃ agghati .
Yasmiṃ padese nīlakahāpaṇā na santi , tatthāpi nīlakahāpaṇānaṃ vaḷañjanaṭṭhāne ca avaḷañjanaṭṭhāne ca samānaagghavasena pavattamānaṃ bhaṇḍaṃ gahetvā nīlakahāpaṇavaseneva paricchedo kātabboti vadanti .
Dhaniyavatthuvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .
Tassattho … pe … vuttanayeneva veditabboti iminā ‘‘ bhagavatā bhikkhūnaṃ idaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ evaṃ paññattaṃ hoti ca , idañca aññaṃ vatthu udapādī ’’ ti evaṃ paṭhamapārājikavaṇṇanāyaṃ ( pārā . aṭṭha .1.39) vuttanayena tassattho veditabbo .
‘‘ Idāni yaṃ taṃ aññaṃ vatthu uppannaṃ , taṃ dassetuṃ ‘ tena kho pana samayenā ’ tiādimāhā ’’ ti evaṃ anupaññattisambandho ca tattha vuttanayeneva veditabboti dasseti .
90-91.
Rajakā attharanti etthāti rajakattharaṇaṃ , rajakattharaṇanti rajakatitthaṃ vuccatīti āha ‘‘ rajakatitthaṃ gantvā ’’ ti .
Vuttamevatthaṃ vibhāvento āha ‘‘ tañhī ’’ tiādi .