Subhaddaparibbājakavatthu

212. Tena kho pana samayena subhaddo nāma paribbājako kusinārāyaṃ paṭivasati .

Assosi kho subhaddo paribbājako –

‘‘ ajja kira rattiyā pacchime yāme samaṇassa gotamassa parinibbānaṃ bhavissatī ’’ ti .

AthaP2.149 kho subhaddassa paribbājakassa etadahosi –

‘‘ sutaṃ kho pana metaṃ paribbājakānaṃ vuḍḍhānaṃ mahallakānaṃ ācariyapācariyānaṃ bhāsamānānaṃ –

‘ kadāci karahaci tathāgatā loke uppajjanti arahanto sammāsambuddhā ’ ti .

AjjevaT2.173 rattiyā pacchime yāme samaṇassa gotamassa parinibbānaṃ bhavissati .

Atthi ca me ayaṃ kaṅkhādhammo uppanno , evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ samaṇe gotame ,‘ pahoti me samaṇo gotamo tathā dhammaṃ desetuṃ , yathāhaṃ imaṃ kaṅkhādhammaṃ pajaheyyan ’’’ ti .

Atha kho subhaddo paribbājako yena upavattanaṃ mallānaṃ sālavanaṃ , yenāyasmā ānando tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ sutaṃ metaṃ , bho ānanda , paribbājakānaṃ vuḍḍhānaṃ mahallakānaṃ ācariyapācariyānaṃ bhāsamānānaṃ –

‘ kadāci karahaci tathāgatā loke uppajjanti arahantoT2.174 sammāsambuddhā ’ ti .

Ajjeva rattiyā pacchime yāme samaṇassa gotamassa parinibbānaṃ bhavissati .

Atthi ca me ayaṃ kaṅkhādhammo uppanno – evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ samaṇe gotame ‘ pahoti me samaṇo gotamo tathā dhammaṃ desetuṃ , yathāhaṃ imaṃ kaṅkhādhammaṃ pajaheyyan ’ ti .

Sādhāhaṃ , bho ānanda , labheyyaṃ samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāyā ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte āyasmā ānando subhaddaṃ paribbājakaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ alaṃ , āvuso subhadda , mā tathāgataṃ viheṭhesi , kilanto bhagavā ’’ ti .

Dutiyampi kho subhaddo paribbājako … pe … tatiyampi kho subhaddo paribbājako āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ sutaṃ metaṃ , bho ānanda , paribbājakānaṃ vuḍḍhānaṃ mahallakānaṃ ācariyapācariyānaṃ bhāsamānānaṃ –

‘ kadāci karahaci tathāgatāM2.124 loke uppajjanti arahanto sammāsambuddhā ’ ti .

Ajjeva rattiyā pacchime yāme samaṇassaP2.150 gotamassa parinibbānaṃ bhavissati .

Atthi ca me ayaṃ kaṅkhādhammo uppanno – evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ samaṇe gotame ,‘ pahoti me samaṇo gotamo tathāV2.113 dhammaṃ desetuṃ , yathāhaṃ imaṃ kaṅkhādhammaṃ pajaheyyan ’ ti .

Sādhāhaṃ , bho ānanda , labheyyaṃ samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāyā ’’ ti .

Tatiyampi kho āyasmā ānando subhaddaṃ paribbājakaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ alaṃ , āvuso subhadda , mā tathāgataṃ viheṭhesi , kilanto bhagavā ’’ ti .

213. Assosi kho bhagavā āyasmato ānandassa subhaddena paribbājakena saddhiṃ imaṃ kathāsallāpaṃ .

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ alaṃ , ānanda , mā subhaddaṃ vāresi , labhataṃ , ānanda , subhaddo tathāgataṃ dassanāya .

Yaṃ kiñci maṃ subhaddo pucchissati , sabbaṃ taṃ aññāpekkhova pucchissati , no vihesāpekkho .

Yaṃ cassāhaṃ puṭṭho byākarissāmi , taṃ khippameva ājānissatī ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando subhaddaṃ paribbājakaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ gacchāvuso subhadda , karoti te bhagavā okāsan ’’ ti .

Atha kho subhaddo paribbājako yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi , sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho subhaddo paribbājako bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ yeme , bho gotama , samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa , seyyathidaṃT2.175 – pūraṇo kassapo , makkhali gosālo , ajito kesakambalo , pakudho kaccāyano , sañcayo belaṭṭhaputto , nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto , sabbete sakāya paṭiññāya abbhaññiṃsu , sabbeva na abbhaññiṃsuP2.151 , udāhu ekacce abbhaññiṃsu , ekacce na abbhaññiṃsū ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Alaṃ , subhadda , tiṭṭhatetaṃ –

‘ sabbete sakāya paṭiññāya abbhaññiṃsu , sabbeva na abbhaññiṃsu , udāhu ekacce abbhaññiṃsu , ekacce na abbhaññiṃsū ’ ti .

Dhammaṃ te , subhadda , desessāmi ;

taṃ suṇāhi sādhukaṃ manasikarohi , bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho subhaddo paribbājako bhagavato paccassosi .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

214.‘‘ Yasmiṃ kho , subhadda , dhammavinaye ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo na upalabbhati , samaṇopi tattha na upalabbhati .

Dutiyopi tattha samaṇoM2.125 na upalabbhati .

Tatiyopi tattha samaṇo na upalabbhati .

Catutthopi tattha samaṇo na upalabbhati .

Yasmiñca kho , subhadda , dhammavinaye ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo upalabbhati , samaṇopi tattha upalabbhati , dutiyopi tattha samaṇo upalabbhati , tatiyopi tattha samaṇo upalabbhati , catutthopi tattha samaṇo upalabbhati .

Imasmiṃ kho , subhadda , dhammavinaye ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo upalabbhati , idheva , subhadda , samaṇo , idha dutiyo samaṇo , idha tatiyo samaṇo , idha catuttho samaṇo , suññā parappavādā samaṇebhiV2.114 aññehi [ aññe ( pī .)].

ImeT2.176 ca [ idheva ( ka .)], subhadda , bhikkhū sammā vihareyyuṃ , asuñño loko arahantehi assāti .

‘‘ Ekūnatiṃso vayasā subhadda ,

Yaṃ pabbajiṃ kiṃkusalānuesī ;

Vassāni paññāsa samādhikāni ,

Yato ahaṃ pabbajito subhadda .

Ñāyassa dhammassa padesavattī ,

Ito bahiddhā samaṇopi natthi .

‘‘ DutiyopiP2.152 samaṇo natthi .

Tatiyopi samaṇo natthi .

Catutthopi samaṇo natthi .

Suññā parappavādā samaṇebhi aññehi .

Ime ca , subhadda , bhikkhū sammā vihareyyuṃ , asuñño loko arahantehi assā ’’ ti .

215. Evaṃ vutte subhaddo paribbājako bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ abhikkantaṃ , bhante , abhikkantaṃ , bhante .

Seyyathāpi , bhante , nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya , paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya , mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya , andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya ,‘ cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantī ’ ti , evamevaṃ bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito .

Esāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca .

Labheyyāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ , labheyyaṃ upasampadan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yo kho , subhadda , aññatitthiyapubbo imasmiṃ dhammavinayeT2.177 ākaṅkhati pabbajjaṃ , ākaṅkhati upasampadaṃ , so cattāroM2.126 māse parivasati .

Catunnaṃ māsānaṃ accayena āraddhacittā bhikkhū pabbājenti upasampādenti bhikkhubhāvāya .

Api ca mettha puggalavemattatā viditā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sace , bhante , aññatitthiyapubbā imasmiṃ dhammavinaye ākaṅkhantā pabbajjaṃ ākaṅkhantā upasampadaṃ cattāro māse parivasanti , catunnaṃ māsānaṃ accayena āraddhacittā bhikkhū pabbājenti upasampādenti bhikkhubhāvāya .

Ahaṃ cattāri vassāni parivasissāmi , catunnaṃ vassānaṃ accayena āraddhacittā bhikkhū pabbājentu upasampādentu bhikkhubhāvāyā ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ tenahānanda , subhaddaṃ pabbājehī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā ānando bhagavato paccassosi .

Atha kho subhaddoV2.115 paribbājako āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ lābhā vo , āvuso ānanda ;

suladdhaṃ vo , āvuso ānanda , ye ettha satthu [ satthārā ( syā .)] sammukhā antevāsikābhisekena abhisittā ’’ ti .

AlatthaP2.153 kho subhaddo paribbājako bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ , alattha upasampadaṃ .

Acirūpasampanno kho panāyasmā subhaddo eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto nacirasseva –

‘ yassatthāya kulaputtā sammadeva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti ’ tadanuttaraṃ brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi .

‘ Khīṇā jāti , vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ , kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ , nāparaṃ itthattāyā ’ tiT2.178 abbhaññāsi .

Aññataro kho panāyasmā subhaddo arahataṃ ahosi .

So bhagavato pacchimo sakkhisāvako ahosīti .

Pañcamo bhāṇavāro .

Issues

Select Version

Mahāvaggapāḷi

Mahāvaggapāḷi