Parinibbutakathā

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

Parinibbutakathā

219. Atha kho bhagavā paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , paṭhamajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , dutiyajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , tatiyajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā catutthaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji .

Catutthajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samāpajji , ākāsānañcāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samāpajji , viññāṇañcāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samāpajji , ākiñcaññāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samāpajji , nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ samāpajji .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando āyasmantaṃ anuruddhaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ parinibbuto , bhante anuruddhaV2.117 , bhagavā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Nāvuso ānanda , bhagavā parinibbuto , saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ samāpanno ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā saññāvedayitanirodhasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samāpajji , nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samāpajji , ākiñcaññāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samāpajji , viññāṇañcāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samāpajji , ākāsānañcāyatanasamāpattiyā vuṭṭhahitvā catutthaṃ jhānaṃT2.181 samāpajji , catutthajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , tatiyajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , dutiyajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , paṭhamajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , dutiyajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , tatiyajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā catutthaṃ jhānaṃ samāpajji , catutthajjhānā vuṭṭhahitvā samanantarā bhagavā parinibbāyi .

220. Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbānā mahābhūmicālo ahosi bhiṃsanako salomahaṃso .

Devadundubhiyo ca phaliṃsu .

ParinibbuteP2.157 bhagavati saha parinibbānā brahmāsahampati imaṃ gāthaṃ abhāsi –

‘‘ SabbevaM2.129 nikkhipissanti , bhūtā loke samussayaṃ ;

Yattha etādiso satthā , loke appaṭipuggalo ;

Tathāgato balappatto , sambuddho parinibbuto ’’ ti .

221. Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbānā sakko devānamindo imaṃ gāthaṃ abhāsi –

‘‘ Aniccā vata saṅkhārā , uppādavayadhammino ;

Uppajjitvā nirujjhanti , tesaṃ vūpasamo sukho ’’ ti .

222. Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbānā āyasmā anuruddho imā gāthāyo abhāsi –

‘‘ NāhuT2.182V2.118 assāsapassāso , ṭhitacittassa tādino ;

Anejo santimārabbha , yaṃ kālamakarī muni .

‘‘ Asallīnena cittena , vedanaṃ ajjhavāsayi ;

Pajjotasseva nibbānaṃ , vimokkho cetaso ahū ’’ ti .

223. Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbānā āyasmā ānando imaṃ gāthaṃ abhāsi –

‘‘ Tadāsi yaṃ bhiṃsanakaṃ , tadāsi lomahaṃsanaṃ ;

Sabbākāravarūpete , sambuddhe parinibbute ’’ ti .

224. Parinibbute bhagavati ye te tattha bhikkhū avītarāgā appekacce bāhā paggayha kandanti , chinnapātaṃ papatanti , āvaṭṭanti vivaṭṭanti ,‘‘ atikhippaṃ bhagavā parinibbutoP2.158 , atikhippaṃ sugato parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ cakkhuṃ loke antarahito ’’ ti .

Ye pana te bhikkhū vītarāgā , te satā sampajānā adhivāsenti –

‘‘ aniccā saṅkhārā , taṃ kutettha labbhā ’’ ti .

225. Atha kho āyasmā anuruddho bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ alaṃ , āvuso , mā socittha mā paridevittha .

Nanu etaṃ , āvuso , bhagavatā paṭikacceva akkhātaṃ –

‘ sabbeheva piyehi manāpehi nānābhāvo vinābhāvo aññathābhāvo ’.

Taṃ kutettha , āvuso , labbhā .

‘ Yaṃ taṃ jātaṃ bhūtaṃ saṅkhataṃ palokadhammaṃ , taṃ vata mā palujjī ’ ti , netaṃ ṭhānaṃT2.183 vijjatiM2.130 .

Devatā , āvuso , ujjhāyantī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kathaṃbhūtā pana , bhante , āyasmā anuruddho devatā manasi karotī ’’ ti [ bhante anuruddha devatā manasi karontīti ( syā . ka .)]?

‘‘ Santāvuso ānanda , devatā ākāse pathavīsaññiniyo kese pakiriya kandanti , bāhā paggayha kandanti , chinnapātaṃ papatanti , āvaṭṭanti , vivaṭṭanti –

‘ atikhippaṃ bhagavā parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ sugato parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ cakkhuṃ loke antarahito ’ ti .

Santāvuso ānanda , devatā pathaviyā pathavīsaññiniyo kese pakiriya kandanti , bāhā paggayha kandanti , chinnapātaṃ papatanti , āvaṭṭanti , vivaṭṭanti –

‘ atikhippaṃ bhagavā parinibbutoV2.119 , atikhippaṃ sugato parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ cakkhuṃ loke antarahito ’ ti .

Yā pana tā devatā vītarāgā , tā satā sampajānā adhivāsenti –

‘ aniccā saṅkhārā , taṃ kutettha labbhā ’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā ca anuruddho āyasmā ca ānando taṃ rattāvasesaṃ dhammiyā kathāya vītināmesuṃ .

226. Atha kho āyasmā anuruddho āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ gacchāvuso ānanda , kusināraṃ pavisitvā kosinārakānaṃ mallānaṃ ārocehi –

‘ parinibbuto , vāseṭṭhā , bhagavā , yassadāni kālaṃ maññathā ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā ānando āyasmato anuruddhassa paṭissutvā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya attadutiyo kusināraṃ pāvisi .

TenaP2.159 kho pana samayena kosinārakā mallā sandhāgāre sannipatitā honti teneva karaṇīyena .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena kosinārakānaṃ mallānaṃ sandhāgāraṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvāT2.184 kosinārakānaṃ mallānaṃ ārocesi –

‘ parinibbuto , vāseṭṭhā , bhagavā , yassadāni kālaṃ maññathā ’ ti .

Idamāyasmato ānandassa vacanaṃ sutvā mallā ca mallaputtā ca mallasuṇisā ca mallapajāpatiyo ca aghāvino dummanā cetodukkhasamappitā appekacce kese pakiriya kandanti , bāhā paggayha kandanti , chinnapātaṃ papatanti , āvaṭṭanti , vivaṭṭanti –

‘‘ atikhippaṃ bhagavā parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ sugato parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ cakkhuṃ loke antarahito ’’ ti .

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